BREAKING CHANGE: separate pulse count feature from PWM driver.
Coupling PWM driver with pulse count feature was bad decision from the beginning,
these are two different things:
- PWM is a modulation scheme: it continuously represents a value by varying duty
cycle, usually at a fixed frequency.
- Pulse train generation is a finite waveform transaction: generate N edges/pulses
with selected timing, then complete.
This change introduce a new pulse count driver with new API.
Now user can generate pulse train by providing:
- high pulse length in ns
- low pulse length in ns
- pulse count
All architectures supporting pulse count have been adapted in subsequent commits.
Users must migrate their code to use the new driver with new API.
Signed-off-by: raiden00pl <raiden00@railab.me>
Commit an initial blank frame during goldfish_gpu_fb_register() to
avoid rendering a stale frame from the emulator after reboot.
Signed-off-by: jianglianfang <jianglianfang@xiaomi.com>
Critical sections only disable interrupts on the local CPU, which
is insufficient for SMP. Replace with per-device spinlocks to
ensure proper mutual exclusion across all cores.
Signed-off-by: jianglianfang <jianglianfang@xiaomi.com>
Fix an issue where button presses were missed in the touchscreen
example due to incorrect packet processing.
Previously, the driver waited to accumulate a batch of packets but only
processed the first one, effectively discarding the rest. The driver
now reads and processes packets one at a time to ensure no input
events are lost.
Also fixed typo: usbhost_xythreshold does not exist.
Signed-off-by: Lwazi Dube <lwazeh@gmail.com>
nxsched_waitpid is only available when CONFIG_SCHED_WAITPID is
enabled. Wrap the call with #ifdef to fix the build error when
this option is disabled.
Signed-off-by: huojianchao <huojianchao@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Bowen Wang <wangbowen6@xiaomi.com>
Replace C11 atomic types and operations with NuttX native atomic
interfaces (atomic_t, atomic_set, atomic_fetch_and_acquire,
atomic_fetch_or_acquire) to avoid build failures on toolchains
that lack full C11 atomics support.
Signed-off-by: chenrun1 <chenrun1@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Bowen Wang <wangbowen6@xiaomi.com>
MX25L12873G is a SPI memory very similar to MX25L25673G,
but 128Mbit, which means it does not use 4-byte addresses.
Signed-off-by: Carlos Sanchez <carlossanchez@geotab.com>
Now that time_t is unconditionally 64-bit (signed int64_t) and the
struct timespec fields tv_sec / tv_nsec are wide enough on their own,
the explicit (uint64_t)/(int64_t)/(int) casts that used to guard the
multiplications and subtractions in *_us / *_ms / *_ns helpers are no
longer needed. Drop them to keep the timekeeping math readable and
consistent with the previous sclock_t/time_t cleanup.
In the same spirit, this commit also:
* Normalises the printf-style format specifiers and casts used to
print tv_sec / tv_nsec / tv_usec values across arch/, drivers/,
fs/, sched/ and libs/. The prior code was a mix of
"%d"/"%u"/"%ld"/"%lu"/"%lld"/PRIu32/PRIu64 with matching
(int)/(unsigned long)/(long long)/PRIu* casts; some formats
truncated time_t on 32-bit hosts, others mismatched signedness or
width. Replace all such cases with the portable POSIX-recommended
forms:
- tv_sec (time_t, signed, impl-defined width) -> %jd + (intmax_t)
- tv_nsec (long, signed) -> %ld (no cast)
- tv_usec (suseconds_t / long) -> %ld (no cast)
Add #include <stdint.h> where required.
* Drops a few stale `(FAR const time_t *)&ts.tv_sec` casts and
related `(FAR struct tm *)` / `(const time_t *)` casts in
gmtime_r() / localtime_r() / gmtime() callers; ts.tv_sec is plain
time_t now and the casts only obscured the type.
* Fixes one overflow in fs/procfs/fs_procfscritmon.c where
all_time.tv_sec * 1000000 could overflow on 32-bit time_t before
being multiplied again; cast to uint64_t at the start.
No behavioural change.
Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
POSIX leaves the signedness of time_t and clock_t unspecified, but
mainstream implementations (Linux glibc/musl, the BSDs, macOS, RTEMS,
Zephyr's POSIX layer, Windows _time64) expose time_t as signed 64-bit.
NuttX has historically used uint64_t only because it was tied to the
CONFIG_SYSTEM_TIME64 knob; with that gone, switch:
time_t : uint64_t -> int64_t
clock_t : uint64_t -> int64_t
CLOCK_MAX: UINT64_MAX -> INT64_MAX
This lets (time_t)-1 sentinels, negative tick deltas, and host-side
headers behave as on every other POSIX system without source churn.
Headers updated:
- include/sys/types.h, include/limits.h, include/nuttx/clock.h
- include/nuttx/fs/hostfs.h (nuttx_time_t alias)
- include/nuttx/{mqueue.h,wdog.h,wqueue.h,timers/clkcnt.h}
Because clock_t is now signed 64-bit, the NuttX-internal sclock_t
alias becomes redundant: every sclock_t/SCLOCK_MAX use is folded
back to clock_t/CLOCK_MAX (notably in sched/wdog, sched/mqueue,
sched/sched, sched/clock, sched/timer, libs/libc/time, fs/vfs and
the drivers/arch consumers below).
Tick/period constants (NSEC_PER_SEC, USEC_PER_SEC, MSEC_PER_SEC,
SEC_PER_MIN, ...) in include/nuttx/clock.h are retyped from "long"
literals to INT64_C(...) so that 64-bit arithmetic no longer
depends on the host's long width.
Strip now-redundant (time_t)/(clock_t)/(unsigned long) casts and
unsigned-only branches across the tree:
- arch RTC / oneshot / tickless lowerhalfs:
arm: cxd56xx, efm32, imxrt, lc823450, max326xx, sam34, sama5,
samd5e5, samv7, stm32, stm32f7, stm32h7, stm32l4, stm32wb,
xmc4
mips: pic32mz sparc: bm3803 x86_64: intel64
risc-v/xtensa: espressif (esp_i2c[_slave], esp_rtc,
esp32c3{_i2c,_rtc,_wifi_adapter}, esp32{,s2,s3}_*),
mpfs_perf
- drivers: audio/tone, input/aw86225, power/pm/{activity,
stability}_governor, rpmsg/rpmsg_ping,
timers/{ds3231,mcp794xx,pcf85263,rx8010},
wireless/ieee80211/bcm43xxx, wireless/spirit/spirit_spi
- core: fs/vfs/{fs_poll,fs_timerfd}, mm/iob/iob_alloc,
libs/libc/{netdb/lib_dnscache,time/{lib_calendar2utc,
lib_time}}, net/icmp/icmp_pmtu, net/icmpv6/icmpv6_pmtu,
net/ipfrag, net/tcp/{tcp.h,tcp_timer},
net/utils/net_snoop, net/mld/mld_query (drop the now-dead
mld_mrc2mrd helper since signed math handles it directly),
sched/clock/{clock,clock_initialize},
sched/sched/{sched_profil,sched_setparam,sched_setscheduler},
sched/pthread/pthread_create,
sched/wdog/{wd_gettime,wd_start,wdog.h},
sched/timer/timer_gettime, sched/mqueue/*
Flip the few in-tree printf format strings that assumed an
unsigned 64-bit tv_sec:
* drivers/rpmsg/rpmsg_ping.c PRIu64 -> PRId64
* arch/xtensa/src/esp32{,s2,s3}/esp32*_oneshot_lowerhalf.c
PRIu32 (already wrong) -> PRId64
Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
The 32-bit system clock has a limited range (~497 days) and the
configuration knob is no longer worth the complexity given that
practically every modern target already enables it. Make 64-bit
time_t/clock_t/sclock_t/nuttx_time_t the only supported flavor.
Specifically:
- Drop the SYSTEM_TIME64 Kconfig option and its dependent
PERF_OVERFLOW_CORRECTION/HRTIMER guards in sched/Kconfig.
- Remove every #ifdef CONFIG_SYSTEM_TIME64 branch in headers
(include/{sys/types.h,limits.h,inttypes.h,nuttx/clock.h,
nuttx/fs/hostfs.h}) and core code paths
(sched/clock/clock.h, drivers/power/pm/pm_procfs.c,
drivers/rpmsg/rpmsg_ping.c, fs/procfs/fs_procfsuptime.c,
libs/libc/wqueue/work_usrthread.c,
arch/avr/src/avrdx/avrdx_timerisr_tickless_alarm.c).
- Strip CONFIG_SYSTEM_TIME64=y from every board defconfig.
- Update Documentation/guides/rust.rst accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
Long long support is now unconditional in printf/scanf and related
helpers. Remove the Kconfig option, the conditional compilation in
libvsprintf/libvscanf/ultoa_invert, the build-time #error in the
rn2xx3 driver, and clean up CONFIG_LIBC_LONG_LONG entries from all
board defconfigs.
Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
Every compiler supported by NuttX provides the "long long" types,
so the CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG indirection is no longer useful.
Remove the option from include/nuttx/compiler.h and treat
"long long" as unconditionally available across the OS.
In addition to deleting the guard itself, this commit unconditionally
enables the long-long flavored helpers that used to be gated behind
it:
- libs/libc/fixedmath: drop the soft-emulated b32/ub32 routines
in lib_fixedmath.c (-261 lines) and trim the matching
prototypes, Make.defs and CMakeLists.txt entries; keep only
the long-long backed implementations.
- include/sys/endian.h, include/strings.h, libs/libc/string
/lib_ffsll.c, lib_flsll.c: always expose the 64-bit byte-swap
and ffsll/flsll variants.
- libs/libm/libm/lib_llround{,f,l}.c: drop the empty stubs.
- libs/libc/stdlib (atoll, llabs, lldiv, strtoll/ull, rand48,
strtold), libs/libc/stream (libvsprintf, libvscanf,
libbsprintf, ultoa_invert), libs/libc/misc (crc64, crc64emac),
libs/libc/inttypes/strtoimax, libs/libc/lzf, libs/libc/libc.csv,
libs/libc/string (memset, vikmemcpy): remove the
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG branches.
- include/{stddef.h,stdlib.h,fixedmath.h,sys/epoll.h,cxx/cstdlib,
nuttx/audio/audio.h,nuttx/crc64.h,nuttx/lib/math.h,
nuttx/lib/math32.h,nuttx/lib/stdbit.h}: same guard cleanup.
- drivers/note/note_driver.c, fs/spiffs/src/spiffs.h,
sched/irq/irq_procfs.c: drop their local guards as well.
- Documentation/applications/netutils/ntpclient/index.rst:
refresh the documentation snippet.
Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
Split mnemofs into allocation, directory, file, CTZ, and read/write
modules, and update direntry traversal and file handling. Add superblock
format version 1 support, reject newer on-flash versions, and preserve
the mounted version when rewriting metadata.
Update the NAND simulator drivers for the new mnemofs behavior by fixing
spare writes, exposing the erase state, allowing raw reads, and documenting
the background-task startup flow.
Signed-off-by: Saurav Pal <resyfer.dev@gmail.com>
BREAKING CHANGE: remove PWM_MULTICHAN option
PWM_MULTICHAN option is redundant, we can just set CONFIG_PWM_NCHANNELS > 1.
At default CONFIG_PWM_NCHANNELS is set to 1, so the default behavior is preserved.
Access to single channel API is now `info->channels[0].XXX` instead of `info->XXX`
This is the first step to simplify PWM implementation and make it more portable.
Signed-off-by: raiden00pl <raiden00@railab.me>
current_usec() returns a uint64_t, but it used TICK2USEC(timebase)
to convert scheduler ticks to microseconds. On 32-bit clock_t builds,
TICK2USEC() performs the multiplication in 32-bit arithmetic before the
result is widened.
With CONFIG_USEC_PER_TICK=10000, this wraps after about 71.6 minutes:
UINT32_MAX / 1000000 ~= 4294 seconds
After the wrap, up_timer_gettick() can report time near zero again. This
can leave absolute watchdog timeouts, such as those used by usleep() /
clock_nanosleep(), waiting for a tick value that will not be reached until
the 32-bit scheduler counter wraps.
Cast timebase to uint64_t before multiplying by USEC_PER_TICK so
current_usec() remains monotonic across the 32-bit microsecond boundary.
Signed-off-by: Max Kriegleder <max.kriegleder@gmail.com>
Converted USB Host CDC-ECM to a lower half driver.
Removed existing full network driver callbacks and replaced with lower
half.
Signed-off-by: daniellizewski <daniellizewski@geotab.com>
Added support for USB host to use an USB CDC-ECM device.
This class is used for usb-ethernet adapters as well as many modems.
Signed-off-by: daniellizewski <daniellizewski@geotab.com>
Added support for selecting a different USB configuration.
Certain USB devices offer different classes using different
configurations. This allows a board file to provide a callback
to select the proper configuration for a given USB device.
Signed-off-by: daniellizewski <daniellizewski@geotab.com>
BREAKING: In an effort to simplify NuttX initialization, NSH_ARCHINIT is
removed. board_app_initialize is also removed. BOARD_LATE_INITIALIZE now
performs all board initialization logic, and is by default enabled. All
references to these symbols are removed. BOARDIOC_INIT remains, but will
result in -ENOTTY when called. It is to be removed in a later commit.
Quick fix: Boards relying on NSH_ARCHINIT should now enable
CONFIG_BOARD_LATE_INITIALIZE instead. If the application needs
fine-grained control over board initialization from userspace, the logic
performed by BOARDIOC_INIT may be copied to the board_finalinitialize
function and used instead via BOARDIOC_FINALINIT. All
board_app_initialize logic provided by NuttX is now moved to
board_late_initialize, and the same should be done for out-of-tree
boards.
Signed-off-by: Matteo Golin <matteo.golin@gmail.com>
DShot is a packet based serial protocol, used for controlling motor controllers
(ESCs), typically for drones.
This adds an upper-half driver for dshot protocol, along with common
configuration options and definitions definitions.
Signed-off-by: Jukka Laitinen <jukka.laitinen@tii.ae>
Always allocate per-file can_reader on open so write-only descriptors get msgalign / ioctl state; free that context on close when it was never linked into cd_readers (fixes leak).
Cap each drain loop (20×500 ms) so close() cannot block forever when bxCAN retries without ACK or dev_txempty never clears.
Fix stm32can_vputreg debug log to print the written value (correct parameter name).
Signed-off-by: Alexey Matveev <tippet@yandex.ru>
This driver adds support to MPR121 Capacitive Keypad usually found
at Aliexpress. The MPR121 is a touch sensor chip from Freescale/NXP
that supports up to 12 sensor electrodes and 1 proximity electrode.
Signed-off-by: Alan C. Assis <acassis@gmail.com>
- Replace syslog() with finfo()/fwarn() to follow the NuttX subsystem
debug convention.
- Merge adjacent early-continue `if` branches in w25n_pick_free_spare
and w25n_scan_factory_bad.
- Add Input Parameters / Returned Value sections to the BBM helper
headers.
- Clarify why only -EIO triggers a remap retry in w25n_erase and
w25n_bwrite (block-level E-FAIL/P-FAIL vs. transient bus faults).
Signed-off-by: Julian Oes <julian@oes.ch>
Use the chip's built-in 20-entry non-volatile Bad Block Management
Look-Up Table (datasheet section 8.2.7) to transparently route around
bad blocks.
Init:
- Reserve the top 24 blocks of the array as a spare pool
- Clamp the MTD geometry to W25N_USER_BLOCKS = 1000 so upper layers
never see the spare area (125 MB usable instead of 128 MB)
- Force BUF=1 alongside enabling ECC. The W25N01GVxxIT variant
power-ups with BUF=0 (Continuous Read mode), in which Read Data
ignores the column address and always starts at byte 0 - which
silently broke any read targeting a non-zero column (OOB markers,
sub-page reads in w25n_read).
- Scan all 1024 blocks for factory bad markers (non-FFh at byte 0 of
the spare area of page 0) and remap any user-area bad blocks via the
A1h BBM command. Idempotent across reboots: blocks already present
in the LUT are skipped, so repeated scans don't consume LUT slots.
Runtime:
- On E-FAIL from w25n_block_erase or P-FAIL from w25n_program_execute,
allocate a spare and issue A1h, then retry the operation once. The
chip routes the retry to the spare PBA transparently. Data buffer is
reloaded on program retry.
- Uncorrectable read ECC is left as -EIO (soft errors shouldn't trigger
permanent remap, and remapping discards data we may still recover).
Safeguards against burning LUT slots on bogus bad blocks:
- w25n_pick_free_spare erases each candidate spare as an active proof
of life before returning it - the factory OOB marker alone isn't
trusted.
- w25n_bbm_swap rejects A1h with LBA outside the user area or PBA
outside the spare pool.
Stack discipline for the logger-thread hot path:
- The 20-entry cached LUT lives in the device struct, not on the stack.
- w25n_read_bbm_lut decodes 4 bytes at a time instead of reading the
full 80-byte LUT dump into a local buffer.
Boot diagnostics are emitted via syslog so they appear unconditionally:
- [w25n] BBM scan summary (new/remapped/unremapped/previously-remapped/
LUT slots used)
- [w25n] W25N01GV ready line with user blocks, spare count, geometry,
and actual SPI frequency
- [w25n] per-remap info and warnings on runtime E-FAIL/P-FAIL paths
Note: existing littlefs filesystems become unmountable because the
block count shrinks from 1024 to 1000; both PX4 board init.c paths
already mount with autoformat so they reformat on first boot after
this change.
Signed-off-by: Julian Oes <julian@oes.ch>
This sensor was not present in the Make.defs file
AMG88xx Infrared Array Sensor
https://github.com/apache/nuttx/pull/12829
Moved:
These drivers can be used with sensor connected over SPI or I2C bus
Bosch Sensortec BMI160
Bosch Sensortec BMI088
Signed-off-by: simbit18 <simbit18@gmail.com>
Fixed a few bugs in the initial stm32_usbdrdhost.c implementation
when using a USB hub. Fixed fault when freeing control endpoints.
Fixed crash when disconnecting devices from hubs due ot use after free.
Signed-off-by: daniellizewski <daniellizewski@geotab.com>
Move the #endif preprocessor guard to after bmi160_transferspi()
so that both bmi160_configspi() and bmi160_transferspi() are
properly enclosed within the SPI conditional compilation block.
Signed-off-by: likun17 <likun17@xiaomi.com>
Serialization has been added to the paths of fb_read/fb_write, as well as
partial reading of plane/video information, updatearea, pandisplay, etc.
This covers the scenario where "one thread draws/switches via the character
device interface while another thread reads the framebuffer via the
character device interface", ensuring that the read framebuffer data
is complete and preventing screen tearing.
Signed-off-by: zhanxiaoqi <zhanxiaoqi@bytedance.com>
Implement get_supported_value, get_value and set_value callbacks
for IMGSENSOR_ID_HFLIP_VIDEO / IMGSENSOR_ID_HFLIP_STILL. This
allows applications to mirror the camera preview horizontally at
runtime via VIDIOC_S_CTRL + V4L2_CID_HFLIP.
The hardware mirror is controlled by register 0x14 (CISCTL_MODE1)
bit[0], which reverses the pixel readout order with zero CPU cost.
Signed-off-by: wangjianyu3 <wangjianyu3@xiaomi.com>
GC0308 register 0x24 bits[3:0] = 0x06 selects RGB565 output per
datasheet. On an 8-bit DVP bus the high byte is clocked out first,
so the pixel data arrives in memory in big-endian order (RGB565X).
Report V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X so that userspace can detect this and
byte-swap if needed for a little-endian display path.
Signed-off-by: wangjianyu3 <wangjianyu3@xiaomi.com>
On power-up, MX25L25673G uses 3-byte addresses, so only the lower
128Mb (half the memory) can be accessed. This change ensures 4-byte
addresses are used so the whole memory can be used.
Co-Authored-By: Randy Rossi <randyrossi@geotab.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Sanchez <carlossanchez@geotab.com>
debug.h is a NuttX-specific, non-POSIX header. Placing it in the
top-level include/ directory creates naming conflicts with external
projects that define their own debug.h.
This commit moves the canonical header to include/nuttx/debug.h,
following the NuttX convention for non-POSIX/non-standard headers,
and updates all in-tree references.
A backward-compatibility shim is left at include/debug.h that
emits a deprecation #warning and re-includes <nuttx/debug.h>,
allowing out-of-tree code to continue building while migrating.
Signed-off-by: Piyush Patle <piyushpatle228@gmail.com>
Add documentation for the RC/LIRC character driver subsystem covering
device registration, the LIRC interface, and usage from user space.
Remove placeholder empty files under drivers/rmt that were left over
from the rmtchar era and are no longer referenced.
Signed-off-by: Piyush Patle <piyushpatle228@gmail.com>
Replace the ESP-specific rmtchar upper-half with arch-local esp_lirc
adapters for Xtensa and RISC-V.
This moves the RMT upper-half out of drivers/rmt, registers LIRC
devices from the ESP board bring-up paths, and removes the old common
rmtchar driver and headers.
Also update the ESP Kconfig and build wiring to build esp_lirc when
ESP_RMT and DRIVERS_RC are enabled.
Fixes discovered during hardware validation:
- register TX as /dev/lirc1 so RX and TX do not collide
- parse the RX worker thread argument from the correct argv slot
- keep RX devices from advertising TX capability
Signed-off-by: Piyush Patle <piyushpatle228@gmail.com>
Add ES7210 audio ADC driver for NuttX implementing the audio
lower-half interface. Supports 4-channel recording via I2S with
configurable sample rate, bit depth, and mic gain.
- drivers/audio/es7210.c: Codec driver using LPWORK for async buffer
management, I2C register access, and NuttX audio buffer management
- drivers/audio/es7210.h: Internal register definitions and macros
- include/nuttx/audio/es7210.h: Public header with platform config
structure and es7210_initialize() API
- drivers/audio/Kconfig, Make.defs, CMakeLists.txt: Build system
integration for CONFIG_AUDIO_ES7210
Key implementation details:
- ES7210_SDP_NORMAL (normal I2S) instead of TDM, matching NuttX
I2S standard Philips mode
- ES7210_ADC_PGA_POWER_ON bit in gain registers REG43-46, required
for analog front-end amplifier power-on
- 50ms startup delay in es7210_start for codec clock stabilization
- I2S_IOCTL(AUDIOIOC_STOP) in es7210_stop to notify I2S layer,
preventing DMA from running without buffers after stop
Signed-off-by: wangjianyu3 <wangjianyu3@xiaomi.com>
Add USB Video Class 1.1 gadget driver supporting Bulk transport
with uncompressed YUY2 video streaming. Resolution and frame
interval are negotiated dynamically via PROBE/COMMIT control.
- uvc.h: protocol constants, streaming control struct, public API
- uvc.c: class driver with PROBE/COMMIT, bulk EP, /dev/uvc0 chardev
- Kconfig/Make.defs: USBUVC config and build rules
- boardctl.c: BOARDIOC_USBDEV_UVC standalone init path
Hardened against host disconnect:
- Removed nxmutex_lock from USB interrupt context paths
- Added 30s semaphore timeout in uvc_write with EP_CANCEL fallback
- Drain stale wrsem counts in VS_COMMIT before new stream
- Guard uvc_streaming_stop() against double EP_CANCEL race
- Handle EP_SUBMIT returning -ESHUTDOWN gracefully
Signed-off-by: wangjianyu3 <wangjianyu3@xiaomi.com>
