nuttx/include
Marco Casaroli e47be608d5 libc/dlfcn: Count opens so a library can be shared.
dlopen() of a library that is already loaded fails.  libelf_insert()
rejects a name that is already in the module registry with EEXIST, and
dlinsert() passes that straight out, so the second caller gets NULL.
POSIX says dlopen() shall return a handle to the object, and there is no
way today for two modules to hold the same library at once -- which is
what a shared library is for.

So dlopen() now takes another reference on a library that is already
there, and dlclose() only tears it down when the last handle goes.  The
count lives in the dlfcn layer rather than in libelf_insert() so that
insmod keeps its own behaviour: a second insmod of the same name still
fails with EEXIST, which is right for a kernel module.

The module name is what makes any of this possible, and a PROTECTED build
did not have one.  Names were defined for CONFIG_BUILD_FLAT or the kernel
side of a split build, on the reasoning that only the kernel needed them,
which predates dlopen() being usable from user space.  Without a name the
user-space copy of libelf cannot recognise a second open of a library,
cannot count opens, and cannot make dlclose() mean anything -- two
dlopen()s there produce two independent copies of the library and lose
track of the first.  Names are therefore defined wherever CONFIG_LIBC_DLFCN
is, which costs NAME_MAX per loaded module in that configuration.

The path no longer has to be copied either.  The module name is the
basename of the file and libelf_insert() takes it as a const string, so
dlinsert() finds it with strrchr() instead of handing a writable
duplicate of the whole path to basename().

BUILD_KERNEL is deliberately untouched.  dlopen() returns NULL there
unconditionally: dlinsert() is a stub, because sharing a library between
processes with separate address spaces needs the text in a shared region
and the data per process at a matching virtual address, which is a
different problem from this one.

Built for mps3-an547:picostest with and without CONFIG_LIBC_DLFCN, and
for stm32f4discovery:kostest, a PROTECTED configuration, with it enabled.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Casaroli <marco.casaroli@gmail.com>
2026-08-04 11:12:49 -03:00
..
android
arpa
crypto crypto: add CRYPTO_AES_CTR_SSH variant (128-bit big-endian counter) 2026-07-16 15:42:10 +08:00
cxx include/cxx/ctime: Add localtime to std namespace. 2026-06-09 11:33:40 -03:00
net forward: Add IFF_NOSRC_FORWARD and IFF_NODST_FORWARD flags. 2026-01-31 02:37:58 +08:00
netinet
netpacket
nuttx libc/dlfcn: Count opens so a library can be shared. 2026-08-04 11:12:49 -03:00
ssp
sys sched/group: add getresuid, getresgid, setreuid, and setregid 2026-07-30 09:48:10 +08:00
.gitignore ci: add stdbit.h test 2026-06-29 14:44:17 +02:00
aio.h
alloca.h
assert.h
byteswap.h
ctype.h
debug.h style: fix checkpatch issues after debug.h move 2026-04-07 07:50:06 -03:00
dirent.h fs/dirent: add d_ino member to struct dirent 2026-06-26 10:45:33 -04:00
dlfcn.h
dsp.h libs/libdsp: Add Matrix operations 2026-07-11 14:55:59 -03:00
dspb16.h
elf.h
elf32.h
elf64.h
endian.h
err.h
errno.h include/errno.h: skip set_errno in interrupt context 2026-05-03 17:23:40 -03:00
execinfo.h
fcntl.h !include/fcntl.h: align open flags with Linux values 2026-06-30 13:43:44 +08:00
fixedmath.h !compiler: drop CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG and require long long support 2026-05-19 16:21:28 +08:00
fnmatch.h
ftw.h
gcov.h
getopt.h
glob.h
grp.h libc/grp: add getgrouplist() 2026-06-23 23:09:22 +08:00
hex2bin.h
iconv.h
ifaddrs.h
imx_container.h
inttypes.h !sched/clock: remove CONFIG_SYSTEM_TIME64 and always use 64-bit time 2026-05-19 16:21:28 +08:00
iso646.h
langinfo.h
libgen.h
libintl.h
limits.h !sys/types.h: change time_t and clock_t to int64_t to align with other OSes 2026-05-19 16:21:28 +08:00
locale.h
lzf.h lzf: prevent lzf header struct optimization 2026-02-13 11:58:50 +01:00
malloc.h
mqueue.h
netdb.h
nl_types.h
nxflat.h
obstack.h
poll.h
pthread.h include/pthread : initialize wait_count in PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER 2026-06-16 19:12:30 -03:00
pty.h
pwd.h
regex.h
resolv.h
sched.h
search.h
semaphore.h
shadow.h
signal.h sched/timer: Fix MISRA Rule 10.4 2026-01-22 22:14:00 +08:00
spawn.h sched/spawn: Fix MISRA C 2012 Rule 10.4 violations 2026-02-02 20:39:36 +08:00
stdbool.h
stddef.h !compiler: drop CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG and require long long support 2026-05-19 16:21:28 +08:00
stdint.h
stdio.h
stdlib.h fs/binfmt: close symlink TOCTOU and harden setuid/setgid exec hygiene 2026-08-01 15:32:03 -03:00
stdnoreturn.h
string.h include/string.h: mark memset and memcpy as used_code 2026-02-12 13:19:06 -05:00
strings.h !compiler: drop CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG and require long long support 2026-05-19 16:21:28 +08:00
syscall.h
syslog.h
termios.h
threads.h
time.h
ulimit.h
unistd.h sched/group: add getresuid, getresgid, setreuid, and setregid 2026-07-30 09:48:10 +08:00
utime.h
uuid.h
wait.h
wchar.h
wctype.h