Apache NuttX is a mature, real-time embedded operating system (RTOS) https://nuttx.apache.org/
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Luka Filipović 62b41ad9b4
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arch/arm/src/common/stm32: Bound SDIO command response wait by time.
stm32_waitresponse() polls SDIO_STA bounded only by an iteration
counter, set to 0x7fffffff for all R1/R1B/R2/R4/R5/R6 commands.  The
hardware CTIMEOUT flag is the intended exit for a missing response,
but it is only generated while the card clock is running and the CPSM
has reached its Wait state.  If the card clock stops or the peripheral
fails, SDIO_STA never updates and the loop spins for INT32_MAX
iterations while holding the FAT filesystem lock, at the caller's
priority-inheritance boosted priority if higher priority tasks block
on the filesystem.  Since the mmcsd layer retries failed commands,
the driver's recovery paths are never reached and the system never
recovers.

Bound the wait by time instead: 250 ms for response-bearing commands
(the largest timeout the SD specification allows for any operation)
and 10 ms for the no-response/R3/R7 cases.  CTIMEOUT remains the
normal error exit within microseconds; the software bound only fires
when the peripheral itself is dead, converting an unbounded spin into
-ETIMEDOUT so the existing mmcsd retry logic can run.

Signed-off-by: Luka Filipović <filipovicluka3@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-fable-5
2026-08-12 15:41:32 +08:00
.github build(deps): bump docker/login-action from 4.5.1 to 4.6.0 2026-08-05 12:38:32 +02:00
arch arch/arm/src/common/stm32: Bound SDIO command response wait by time. 2026-08-12 15:41:32 +08:00
audio audio: limit the buffer count guard to shared ring requests 2026-08-05 07:58:53 +02:00
binfmt cmake: Use NUTTX(_DIR/_BIN_DIR) instead CMAKE(_SRC_DIR/_BIN_DIR) 2026-08-09 11:13:08 -03:00
boards arch/arm/rtl8721f: add I2C master driver support 2026-08-12 14:22:00 +08:00
cmake cmake: normalize .config on reconfigure 2026-08-12 14:38:44 +08:00
crypto tools: fix stale archive members surviving a Kconfig-driven CSRCS change 2026-07-28 21:26:03 -03:00
Documentation boards/arm/stm32l4/b-l475e-iot01a: Add a QEMU nsh configuration. 2026-08-10 22:46:31 +08:00
drivers cmake: Use NUTTX(_DIR/_BIN_DIR) instead CMAKE(_SRC_DIR/_BIN_DIR) 2026-08-09 11:13:08 -03:00
dummy
fs fs/romfs: fix node cache overflow in directories with >256 entries 2026-08-11 10:53:19 +08:00
graphics tools: fix stale archive members surviving a Kconfig-driven CSRCS change 2026-07-28 21:26:03 -03:00
include drivers/devfreq: add missing governor_data field and ondemand declaration 2026-08-11 12:40:27 -03:00
libs libs/libc/risc-v: Refresh memcpy and memset with XLEN-adaptive loops. 2026-08-12 10:24:01 +08:00
mm cmake: Use NUTTX(_DIR/_BIN_DIR) instead CMAKE(_SRC_DIR/_BIN_DIR) 2026-08-09 11:13:08 -03:00
net net/igmp: fix checksum validation that always dropped valid IGMP packets 2026-08-07 16:36:42 +08:00
openamp cmake: Use NUTTX(_DIR/_BIN_DIR) instead CMAKE(_SRC_DIR/_BIN_DIR) 2026-08-09 11:13:08 -03:00
pass1 tools: fix stale archive members surviving a Kconfig-driven CSRCS change 2026-07-28 21:26:03 -03:00
sched !sched/arch/libc: Give fork() and vfork() their real, separate semantics. 2026-08-10 08:57:30 -03:00
syscall !sched/arch/libc: Give fork() and vfork() their real, separate semantics. 2026-08-10 08:57:30 -03:00
tools arch/arm/rtl8721dx: add shared Ameba I2C driver 2026-08-12 14:22:00 +08:00
video tools: fix stale archive members surviving a Kconfig-driven CSRCS change 2026-07-28 21:26:03 -03:00
wireless cmake: Use NUTTX(_DIR/_BIN_DIR) instead CMAKE(_SRC_DIR/_BIN_DIR) 2026-08-09 11:13:08 -03:00
.asf.yaml github: master branch protection tune. 2025-05-07 18:37:13 -05:00
.codespell-ignore-lines arch/arm: Reserve r10 via ARCHCFLAGS and hoist the PIC module flags. 2026-07-24 23:09:08 +08:00
.codespellrc arch/arm/rp23xx: Add hardware TRNG driver for /dev/random. 2026-07-25 15:06:56 +08:00
.editorconfig .editorconfig: fix character encoding property specification 2025-11-28 19:12:13 +08:00
.gitignore git: Specify multiple build directories in .gitignore. 2026-05-20 03:06:58 +08:00
.gitmessage docs/contributing: Add a commit message template 2025-06-03 17:33:24 +08:00
.pre-commit-config.yaml
.yamllint
AUTHORS AUTHORS: add Eren Terzioglu 2026-05-20 15:17:00 +08:00
CMakeLists.txt cmake: normalize .config on reconfigure 2026-08-12 14:38:44 +08:00
CONTRIBUTING.md contributing: Add requirement for 'Assisted-by' commit field 2026-07-12 09:42:28 +08:00
INVIOLABLES.md
Kconfig sched/misc/assert: Add CONFIG_SCHED_DUMP_TASKS and CONFIG_SCHED_DUMP_STACK 2026-06-09 08:04:54 -04:00
LICENSE libs/libdsp: Add Matrix operations 2026-07-11 14:55:59 -03:00
Makefile !boards: enforce secure ROMFS passwd and TEA key setup 2026-07-09 22:41:11 +08:00
NOTICE
README.md ci/testing: Add MemBrowse Integration 2026-06-18 12:07:41 -03:00
ReleaseNotes

POSIX Badge License Issues Tracking Badge Contributors GitHub Build Badge Documentation Badge MemBrowse

Apache NuttX is a real-time operating system (RTOS) with an emphasis on standards compliance and small footprint. Scalable from 8-bit to 64-bit microcontroller environments, the primary governing standards in NuttX are POSIX and ANSI standards. Additional standard APIs from Unix and other common RTOSs (such as VxWorks) are adopted for functionality not available under these standards, or for functionality that is not appropriate for deeply-embedded environments (such as fork()).

For brevity, many parts of the documentation will refer to Apache NuttX as simply NuttX.

Getting Started

First time on NuttX? Read the Getting Started guide! If you don't have a board available, NuttX has its own simulator that you can run on terminal.

Documentation

You can find the current NuttX documentation on the Documentation Page.

Alternatively, you can build the documentation yourself by following the Documentation Build Instructions.

The old NuttX documentation is still available in the Apache wiki.

Supported Boards

NuttX supports a wide variety of platforms. See the full list on the Supported Platforms page.

Contributing

If you wish to contribute to the NuttX project, read the Contributing guidelines for information on Git usage, coding standard, workflow and the NuttX principles.

License

The code in this repository is under either the Apache 2 license, or a license compatible with the Apache 2 license. See the License Page for more information.