nuttx/include
Justin Hammond 56070e94df drivers/mmcsd: Switch SD cards into high speed.
The SD path never performs the CMD6 switch its eMMC counterpart has
performed for years, so an SD card is left in default speed and every
host clocked accordingly, at 25MHz rather than the 50MHz the card
supports.  A TODO in this file has asked for it since 2010; this removes
it.

A host asks for the switch by reporting SDIO_CAPS_SD_HS_MODE, which
mirrors the eMMC capability beside it.  The switch is attempted once the
bus is at the default transfer rate and the wide bus is selected, and
the card's own answer decides the outcome: the 64 byte status block
reports the function actually selected, and a card that cannot do what
was asked says so there rather than failing the command.  Cards below
version 1.10 of the physical layer specification are not asked, since
CMD6 postdates them.

Only a confirmed switch reaches the host, as the new
CLOCK_SD_TRANSFER_4BIT_HS rate.  That is a rate rather than a flag on an
existing one because the host is clocked twice during initialization,
once before the switch can have happened, and a host that cannot tell
the two apart would run a card in default speed past its rated 25MHz.
The enumerator is added last, so no existing driver's switch statement
changes meaning, and the rate reaches only a host that reported the new
capability, which none in tree does.

Every failure path is survivable: a card that declines, a card too old
to ask, and a host that never asks all stay at the default rate.

Documents the two capabilities and the clock rates a lower half has to
handle.

The MMC/SD documentation was three sentences and a pointer to the SDIO
page, so it said nothing about how a card is registered, how the bus width
and clock are negotiated, or what any of the configuration options do.  It
now covers those, the ioctl interface and /proc/mmcsd, and the high speed
switch this commit adds is described where somebody looking for it would
look rather than only in the SDIO lower half page.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
Signed-off-by: Justin Hammond <justin@dynam.ac>
2026-08-18 09:38:45 +08:00
..
android
arpa
crypto crypto: add CRYPTO_AES_CTR_SSH variant (128-bit big-endian counter) 2026-07-16 15:42:10 +08:00
cxx include/cxx/ctime: Add localtime to std namespace. 2026-06-09 11:33:40 -03:00
net forward: Add IFF_NOSRC_FORWARD and IFF_NODST_FORWARD flags. 2026-01-31 02:37:58 +08:00
netinet netinet/in.h: Rename imr_interface to imr_address in struct ip_mreqn. 2026-01-16 09:42:12 +08:00
netpacket
nuttx drivers/mmcsd: Switch SD cards into high speed. 2026-08-18 09:38:45 +08:00
ssp
sys libc: add wait4() 2026-08-14 10:20:52 +08:00
.gitignore ci: add stdbit.h test 2026-06-29 14:44:17 +02:00
aio.h
alloca.h
assert.h
byteswap.h
ctype.h
debug.h style: fix checkpatch issues after debug.h move 2026-04-07 07:50:06 -03:00
dirent.h fs/dirent: add d_ino member to struct dirent 2026-06-26 10:45:33 -04:00
dlfcn.h
dsp.h libs/libdsp: Add Matrix operations 2026-07-11 14:55:59 -03:00
dspb16.h
elf.h
elf32.h
elf64.h
endian.h
err.h
errno.h include/errno.h: skip set_errno in interrupt context 2026-05-03 17:23:40 -03:00
execinfo.h
fcntl.h !include/fcntl.h: align open flags with Linux values 2026-06-30 13:43:44 +08:00
fixedmath.h !compiler: drop CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG and require long long support 2026-05-19 16:21:28 +08:00
fnmatch.h
ftw.h
gcov.h
getopt.h
glob.h
grp.h libc/grp: add getgrouplist() 2026-06-23 23:09:22 +08:00
hex2bin.h
iconv.h
ifaddrs.h
imx_container.h
inttypes.h !sched/clock: remove CONFIG_SYSTEM_TIME64 and always use 64-bit time 2026-05-19 16:21:28 +08:00
iso646.h
langinfo.h
libgen.h
libintl.h
limits.h sched: add supplementary group IDs (setgroups/getgroups/initgroups) 2026-08-12 16:06:03 -03:00
locale.h
lzf.h lzf: prevent lzf header struct optimization 2026-02-13 11:58:50 +01:00
malloc.h
mqueue.h
netdb.h
nl_types.h
nxflat.h !arch/arm: Use r9 as the PIC base register. 2026-08-06 01:38:23 +08:00
obstack.h
poll.h
pthread.h include/pthread : initialize wait_count in PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER 2026-06-16 19:12:30 -03:00
pty.h
pwd.h
regex.h
resolv.h
sched.h
search.h
semaphore.h
shadow.h
signal.h sched/timer: Fix MISRA Rule 10.4 2026-01-22 22:14:00 +08:00
spawn.h sched/spawn: Fix MISRA C 2012 Rule 10.4 violations 2026-02-02 20:39:36 +08:00
stdbool.h
stddef.h !compiler: drop CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG and require long long support 2026-05-19 16:21:28 +08:00
stdint.h arm64_head.S: fix the asm code build error 2026-01-13 21:20:52 +08:00
stdio.h stdio.h: Update TMP_MAX definition to match Linux. 2026-01-14 17:28:30 -08:00
stdlib.h fs/binfmt: close symlink TOCTOU and harden setuid/setgid exec hygiene 2026-08-01 15:32:03 -03:00
stdnoreturn.h
string.h include/string.h: mark memset and memcpy as used_code 2026-02-12 13:19:06 -05:00
strings.h !compiler: drop CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG and require long long support 2026-05-19 16:21:28 +08:00
syscall.h
syslog.h
termios.h
threads.h
time.h
ulimit.h ulimit: add ulimit implementation 2026-01-16 10:03:53 +08:00
unistd.h sched: add supplementary group IDs (setgroups/getgroups/initgroups) 2026-08-12 16:06:03 -03:00
utime.h
uuid.h
wait.h
wchar.h
wctype.h