Apache NuttX is a mature, real-time embedded operating system (RTOS) https://nuttx.apache.org/
Find a file
Marco Casaroli c9cd9db25f tools/nxflat: Add an Apache-licensed NXFLAT converter.
ldnxflat is the last piece of the NXFLAT toolchain that NuttX cannot carry.
It descends from elf2flt through four sets of copyright holders, so it is GPL
by that descent and not merely by its libbfd dependency.  This is a new
implementation, written from include/nxflat.h, from what binfmt/libnxflat does
with the container, and from the ELF specification.  The relocation arithmetic
is that of libs/libc/machine/arm/armv7-m/arch_elf.c, which the ELF loader runs
on the target for the same relocations, and which brings R_ARM_TARGET1 with
it.

NXFLAT is not an ARM format.  Its loader only adds a base to a 32-bit word, so
the segments, the GOT, the relocation records and the header are common to
every architecture.  An architecture supplies a table entry, an entry-point
convention and a relocation handler; an object for a machine with no entry is
refused by name.

The GOT is built here, because ld -r emits none: one entry per symbol that a
GOT-relative reference names, at the start of D-Space, each with a relocation
record of its own.  An entry may hold a function, which is what makes a
function pointer reached through the GOT work.

Two defects of the out-of-tree tool do not survive.  A GOT entry naming a .bss
object lost its section's address and pointed at the start of D-Space, the GOT
itself, so on lm3s6965-ek:qemu-nxflat the longjmp test panics with PC 0 and
the five tests after it never run.  The alignment gap before .bss went missing
from h_bssend as well, leaving D-Space short.

The tool is built and named like the rest of the toolchain.  Makefile.host
builds it, Unix.mk makes a configuration that sets CONFIG_NXFLAT depend on it
beside mknxflat, and LDNXFLAT points at the tool in the tree rather than one
on PATH.

All eight C modules of apps/examples/nxflat/tests convert and run to
completion under qemu-system-arm -M lm3s6965evb.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Casaroli <marco.casaroli@gmail.com>
2026-09-27 11:25:12 -03:00
.github build(deps): bump docker/setup-buildx-action from 4.3.0 to 4.4.1 2026-09-21 16:28:50 +08:00
arch tools/nxflat: Add an Apache-licensed NXFLAT converter. 2026-09-27 11:25:12 -03:00
audio audio: limit the buffer count guard to shared ring requests 2026-08-05 07:58:53 +02:00
binfmt binfmt/elf: Load FDPIC modules through the ELF loader. 2026-09-26 11:13:30 -03:00
boards arch/arm: Reach an NXFLAT module's read-only data through the GOT. 2026-09-27 11:25:12 -03:00
cmake cmake: fix undefined function name in parse args error messages 2026-09-11 21:15:22 +08:00
crypto crypto: fix chacha constants under GCC 15. 2026-09-20 08:22:11 -03:00
Documentation Documentation/imx9: describe the ELE random number generator 2026-09-27 11:02:13 -03:00
drivers drivers/vhost: Optimize vhost-net performance and robustness 2026-09-27 18:41:30 +08:00
dummy
fs sched/semaphore: Fix pre-existing nxstyle issues in the touched files 2026-09-25 10:37:43 +02:00
graphics graphics/nxterm: consume SGR escape sequences 2026-08-23 10:46:02 +08:00
include drivers/vhost: Optimize vhost-net performance and robustness 2026-09-27 18:41:30 +08:00
libs libs/libc/elf: Link a kernel-build program the way the loader loads it. 2026-09-26 11:13:57 -03:00
mm mm/iob: fix CONFIG_NET_TIMESTAMPING typo in iob_alloc 2026-09-19 16:36:47 -03:00
net net/pkt: remove unused variable conn in append_timestamping 2026-09-19 18:32:45 -03:00
openamp cmake: Use NUTTX(_DIR/_BIN_DIR) instead CMAKE(_SRC_DIR/_BIN_DIR) 2026-08-09 11:13:08 -03:00
pass1 tools: fix stale archive members surviving a Kconfig-driven CSRCS change 2026-07-28 21:26:03 -03:00
sched libc, sched: Resolve FDPIC descriptors at module callback entry points. 2026-09-25 10:46:48 -03:00
syscall fs: add chroot() syscall 2026-09-20 22:27:38 +08:00
tools tools/nxflat: Add an Apache-licensed NXFLAT converter. 2026-09-27 11:25:12 -03:00
video video/videomode: Fix EDID parsing and formatting of video mode dumps 2026-08-29 11:09:11 -03:00
wireless wireless/bluetooth: Validate Number Of Completed Packets event. 2026-09-25 10:35:51 +02:00
.asf.yaml github: master branch protection tune. 2025-05-07 18:37:13 -05:00
.codespell-ignore-lines arch/arm: Reserve r10 via ARCHCFLAGS and hoist the PIC module flags. 2026-07-24 23:09:08 +08:00
.codespellrc zbus: Add linker support and documentation for the zbus port 2026-09-21 08:40:14 -03:00
.editorconfig .editorconfig: fix character encoding property specification 2025-11-28 19:12:13 +08:00
.gitignore boards/risc-v/eic7700x: Adopt the common board layout. 2026-08-19 01:40:57 +08:00
.gitmessage docs/contributing: Add a commit message template 2025-06-03 17:33:24 +08:00
.pre-commit-config.yaml
.yamllint
AUTHORS AUTHORS: add Jorge Guzman 2026-08-25 08:43:13 -04:00
CMakeLists.txt cmake: reconfigure when .config changes 2026-09-14 18:40:45 -03:00
CONTRIBUTING.md contributing: Add requirement for 'Assisted-by' commit field 2026-07-12 09:42:28 +08:00
INVIOLABLES.md
Kconfig include/nuttx: Add link-time iterable sections infrastructure 2026-08-27 01:04:05 +08:00
LICENSE libs/libdsp: Add Matrix operations 2026-07-11 14:55:59 -03:00
Makefile !boards: enforce secure ROMFS passwd and TEA key setup 2026-07-09 22:41:11 +08:00
NOTICE
README.md ci/testing: Add MemBrowse Integration 2026-06-18 12:07:41 -03:00
ReleaseNotes

POSIX Badge License Issues Tracking Badge Contributors GitHub Build Badge Documentation Badge MemBrowse

Apache NuttX is a real-time operating system (RTOS) with an emphasis on standards compliance and small footprint. Scalable from 8-bit to 64-bit microcontroller environments, the primary governing standards in NuttX are POSIX and ANSI standards. Additional standard APIs from Unix and other common RTOSs (such as VxWorks) are adopted for functionality not available under these standards, or for functionality that is not appropriate for deeply-embedded environments (such as fork()).

For brevity, many parts of the documentation will refer to Apache NuttX as simply NuttX.

Getting Started

First time on NuttX? Read the Getting Started guide! If you don't have a board available, NuttX has its own simulator that you can run on terminal.

Documentation

You can find the current NuttX documentation on the Documentation Page.

Alternatively, you can build the documentation yourself by following the Documentation Build Instructions.

The old NuttX documentation is still available in the Apache wiki.

Supported Boards

NuttX supports a wide variety of platforms. See the full list on the Supported Platforms page.

Contributing

If you wish to contribute to the NuttX project, read the Contributing guidelines for information on Git usage, coding standard, workflow and the NuttX principles.

License

The code in this repository is under either the Apache 2 license, or a license compatible with the Apache 2 license. See the License Page for more information.