nuttx/Documentation/os/filesystem/profiler.rst
Vinicius May f6ecf80ebb Documentation: brand new layout for NuttX documentation.
The documentation grew one page at a time, so the tree follows the
history of who wrote what and not the shape of NuttX. Scheduling is
spread over three places, a driver page can sit above the subsystem
that owns it, and the front page lists everything at the same level.
That is a lot to face when all you want to know is where the scheduler
lives.

This change files every page under the code it describes. It is a move,
not a rewrite: outside the ten pages named below, every page keeps the
text that is already in master, and no page's text is deleted.

What it does:

* Groups the table of contents into nine chapters.
* Moves the OS subsystems under os/: scheduling, memory, drivers,
  filesystem, networking, IPC, interrupts, libs, time.
* Renames the platform pages to the names the source tree uses, and
  derives their tags from the tree instead of by hand.
* Splits guides/ by subject.
* Adds Documentation/redirects.py, with a rule for every page that left
  its old path, so old URLs keep working. The redirect page also carries
  a link's #anchor across to the new page.

Ten pages have text that is new or rewritten. Nine of them are the
landing page of a chapter, which has to exist for the new structure:

    index                  the front page
    os/index               OS Design
    os/scheduling/index    Scheduling
    os/interrupts/index    Interrupts
    os/ipc/index           IPC
    os/time/index          Time and timers
    about/index            About
    developing/index       Developing NuttX
    ReleaseNotes/index     Release notes

The tenth is os/libs/libbuiltin, the only page here with technical
content: libs/libbuiltin/ had no page at all. Five SVG diagrams come
with these pages, hand-written XML with no editor metadata.

Nothing outside Documentation/ is touched.

How it was checked:

* Sphinx builds with -W: no warnings, and no document left outside a
  toctree.
* A script, offered in the PR, proves the narrow claim this rests on.
  For every page outside the ten named above it erases what a move
  touches -- link target, path, tag line, toctree block, table border --
  from the whole old text and the whole new text, and requires the two
  to be byte for byte identical. It also requires every sentence of a
  deleted page to turn up somewhere, and every page that left its old
  path to have a redirect, from a URL that existed, to where its content
  went. It exits non-zero and names the page if any of that is not true,
  and it tests added pages too, so forgetting to declare one cannot make
  it pass.
* An independent audit checked 133 factual claims on these ten pages
  against the tree, one shell command per claim: 130 confirmed, 1
  refuted and fixed here, 2 not checkable.
* tools/checkpatch.sh is clean over the range.

The diff is large because moving a page changes every link that points
to it. Most of it is pure renames, and board pages that gained one tag
line.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
2026-10-08 01:40:54 +08:00

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==============================
VFS Performance Profiler
==============================
The Virtual File System (VFS) Performance Profiler provides a simple, in-kernel
mechanism to track execution times and invocation counts for core VFS operations
(read, write, open, close) seamlessly. This is highly suitable for
CI/CD automated regression testing and performance bottleneck identification.
Configuration
=============
To enable the profiler, select ``CONFIG_FS_PROFILER`` in your Kconfig.
To expose the metrics dynamically via procfs, ensure ``CONFIG_FS_PROCFS`` is enabled, and
the profiler node is included via ``CONFIG_FS_PROCFS_PROFILER``.
Usage
=====
When enabled, the profiler automatically intercepts calls to the underlying
inode operations and records the execution elapsed times using ``perf_gettime()``.
Since no blocking mutexes are used during updates (fast ``atomic.h`` operations
are utilized instead), the overhead is extremely minimal and safely scales on SMP.
To view the current statistics collectively from the NuttShell (NSH), simply
read the node:
.. code-block:: bash
nsh> cat /proc/fs/profile
VFS Performance Profile:
Reads: 12 (Total time: 4500120 ns)
Writes: 3 (Total time: 95050 ns)
Opens: 15 (Total time: 1005000 ns)
Closes: 15 (Total time: 45000 ns)
The reported times are in the raw ticks/units provided by ``perf_gettime()`` on
your specific architecture.