Three defects that together prevented macOS from ever mounting a
composite USBMSC function (Linux was mostly unaffected because its
probe sequence and recovery timing never exercised these paths):
1. usbmsc_setup() compared the class-request wIndex against the
compile-time constant USBMSC_INTERFACEID (= CONFIG_USBMSC_IFNOBASE,
i.e. 0) instead of the composite-assigned priv->devinfo.ifnobase.
In composite mode the MSC interface number is nonzero, so
GET MAX LUN, Bulk-Only Mass Storage Reset, and GET/SET INTERFACE
all failed the index check and stalled EP0. Standalone MSC is
unaffected (ifnobase == 0), which is why this went unnoticed.
2. usbmsc_deferredresponse() has its entire body inside
#ifndef CONFIG_USBMSC_COMPOSITE, so the deferred EP0 status stage
for MSRESET/SETINTERFACE was never sent in composite mode and the
host's Bulk-Only reset timed out. (Unreachable before fix 1 --
MSRESET used to stall at the wrong-interface check.) Compile the
body in composite mode too, but suppress the worker's deferred
response for SETCONFIGURATION there: the composite driver answers
that request itself, and a duplicate zero-length packet corrupts
the EP0 state.
3. usbmsc_cmdfinishstate() stalled the bulk IN endpoint whenever a
device-to-host command left a residue, even when the response had
already been sent and terminated by a short packet (or ZLP). The
stall is BOT-legal (USB MSC BOT 6.7.2) but gratuitous: the short
packet already ended the data phase and the residue is reported in
dCSWDataResidue. Hosts such as macOS answer any bulk-IN halt during
device probing with a full Bulk-Only reset sequence, which costs
seconds per command or aborts the probe entirely (macOS probes
MODE SENSE(6) with allocation lengths that exceed the response;
Linux's probe does not). Only halt the endpoint when nothing
terminated the data phase.
Root-cause analysis and host traces in apache/nuttx#19435.
Validated on RP2350 silicon (Raspberry Pi Pico 2 W, composite
CDC-ACM + CDC-NCM + USBMSC): GET MAX LUN answers 1 LUN (previously
EP0 stall and a garbage LUN count on macOS), MSRESET completes 10/10
(previously ETIMEDOUT), MODE SENSE(6) alloc=0xC0 returns short data
plus a CSW with dCSWDataResidue and zero bulk-IN stalls across the
exact-length suite, and macOS now mounts the volume (together with the
companion DCD fixes).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricard Rosson <ricard@groundbits.com>