ARM PIC has used r10 as the base register, but the tree has never been
consistent about it. Toolchain.defs gives CONFIG_BUILD_PIC
-mpic-register=r9 and CONFIG_PIC -mpic-register=r10, twenty-five lines
apart, and arm_initialstate.c sets REG_R9 from inline assembly under one
and REG_PIC under the other, with a comment reading "Set the PIC base
register (probably R10)". This settles it on r9 for all of PIC: NXFLAT,
ELF PIC and CONFIG_BUILD_PIC alike.
r9 is the right choice rather than an arbitrary one. It is the AAPCS
platform register, the "static base", and it is what GCC itself picks
for -msingle-pic-base on an EABI target; r10 is the non-EABI default.
It also removes a combination that cannot build today. Stack checking
adds -ffixed-r10 in armv7-m/Toolchain.defs and armv8-m/Toolchain.defs,
while CONFIG_PIC adds -mpic-register=r10, and GCC rejects the pair with
"unable to use 'r10' for PIC register". The comment above REG_PIC has
always said the register "can be R9 if stack checking is enabled", but
the definition was unconditionally REG_R10, so it would have named the
wrong register even had the build succeeded.
The thunk generator moves with the firmware. NXFLAT import stubs had
the register baked in as "add ip,ip,sl", so a module built for r9 would
load and then branch to a wild address on its first call out. The stubs
now come from NXFLAT_PIC_REG in the in-tree tool, which is built only
when CONFIG_NXFLAT is set, following the
CONFIG_BOARD_ETC_ROMFS_PASSWD_ENABLE precedent in tools/Unix.mk.
That leaves modules built before this change, and they are the reason
for the ABI marker. The NXFLAT header cannot carry a version: h_magic
is written by ldnxflat, which is GPL, derived from elf2flt, and stays
out of this repository, so it can never be changed in step with the
loader. The import table can, because both of its ends are in-tree --
mknxflat emits it and nxflat_bindimports() reads it -- and ldnxflat
passes it through untouched. So every module now imports
__nxflat_abi_v2, the base firmware defines it, and a module that does
not import it is refused.
Making the marker a real exported symbol rather than a name the loader
special-cases is what keeps it out of the build system's way: a board's
symbol table picks it up exactly as it picks up printf, so mksymtab.sh
and its equivalents need no change. It also gives the reverse direction
a diagnosis for free -- a module built against a newer ABI than its
firmware fails with "Exported symbol __nxflat_abi_v2 not found".
Most of the remaining churn is boards restating a default. ARCHPICFLAGS
is a "?=" default so that a board only speaks up when it differs, and
twenty-six were assigning the value the default already had. MKNXFLAT
gets the same treatment: thirteen boards named the same tool, and the
only thing that varies is ARM versus Thumb-2, which falls out of
CONFIG_ARM_THUMB. LDNXFLAT gains a default too -- it stays an
out-of-tree PATH lookup, but naming it centrally fixes boards that never
assigned it, where it expanded to nothing and handed make a recipe
beginning "-e", whose leading dash make ate as "ignore errors".
The non-ARM boards carrying -mpic-register=r10 lose it: it is an
ARM-only option, reachable only through CPICFLAGS, which is only used to
build NXFLAT modules, and no non-ARM board enables NXFLAT.
Boards keep nothing about PIC flags any more. ARCHPICFLAGS was set by
sixty-three of them and only ever fed CPICFLAGS, which is only used to
build NXFLAT modules; no board outside arch/arm enables NXFLAT, so every
non-ARM copy was setting a variable nothing read. Those are removed
rather than moved somewhere more central, which would only make dead
text look load-bearing. LDNXFLAT goes the same way as MKNXFLAT, for the
same reason: thirteen boards named the same tool that Toolchain.defs now
names once.
One of them was not merely redundant. am67/t3-gem-o1 asked for
"-mpic-register=r10 -ffixed-r10", which GCC refuses outright with
"unable to use 'r10' for PIC register" -- the very combination the
filter-out machinery in Toolchain.defs exists to prevent. It has
survived because that board does not build NXFLAT modules, so the flags
are never handed to a compiler. Renaming the register would have
carried the fault forward unchanged, so the line goes.
Tested on lm3s6965-ek:qemu-nxflat under QEMU, configured and built with
no overrides. The nxflat example runs the errno, hello and struct
modules with output identical to the same config built from master.
Built with the old out-of-tree thunk generator instead, the same
firmware refuses all three with ENOEXEC rather than locking up in a
HardFault, which is what this change is for. mps3-an547:picostest,
which is CONFIG_PIC without CONFIG_NXFLAT, builds clean and does not
build the thunk generator.
The .def files pick up two cosmetic changes here alongside the register:
a "Dyanamic" typo that codespell rejects, and a reworded comment in each
thunk_*.c. Neither appears in the emitted thunk -- both are in C
comments -- so the generated text is still what the upstream tool
produces, modulo the register itself.
BREAKING CHANGE: ARM PIC moves from r10 to r9. An NXFLAT module built
before this change has r10 baked into its import stubs and will not run
against a firmware carrying it; the two cannot be mixed. The module is
refused with ENOEXEC rather than branching to a wild address, by way of the
__nxflat_abi_v2 marker described below.
Quick fix: rebuild the module against this tree. Its source needs no
change. A board that reserved r10 by hand, or that assigned ARCHPICFLAGS
or MKNXFLAT to restate a default, should drop those assignments; nothing
else is affected, and CONFIG_PIC without CONFIG_NXFLAT needs no action.
Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Casaroli <marco.casaroli@gmail.com>
Add standalone host PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256 mkpasswd, board_romfs_mkpasswd.sh,
and promptpasswd.sh with confirm-password support. Integrate ROMFS passwd
generation in Board.mk and CMake. Drop TEA key checks from passwd_keys.mk.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Mishra <mishra.abhishek2808@gmail.com>
Fixes#16151. Compares .config state before and after kconfig-mconf and triggers 'make clean' if the configuration was modified to prevent orphaned object files.
Signed-off-by: Agnimitra sasaru <158492301+HyphenAlpha456@users.noreply.github.com>
The goal is to only execute recipes when there is an actual change in
the prerequisites.
There are several issues which cause the nuttx binary target to be
re-made every time the top level make is run.
1. Previously the target nuttx$(EXEEXT), was used, but make resolved
this in the relative directory make -C $(ARCH_SRC), and couldn’t find
it (need an absolute path: `$(TOPDIR)/..).
2. The .tmp prerequisite for nuttx was always deleted
3. libboard's recipe had a sub-make which may or may not update that
target. This was a phony target, and was therefore always considered out
of date.
These issues were causing the nuttx recipe to be run every make, which
was hiding some missing prerequisites:
1. the .config is a prerequisite for the .tmp target
2. libapps.a (and other linklibs) are pre-requisites for nuttx
Changes:
The changes are only in the build system, and only for arm.
Track nuttx$(EXEEXT) via vpath so Make knows when it's already up to
date without an explicit path. Add $(TOPDIR)/.config as a dependency
to the linker script preprocessing so config changes trigger
re-preprocessing.
Keep the .tmp linker script on disk (clean already removes it) so
timestamp-based dependency checking works across builds. These .tmp
files need to be added to the gitignore or the CI will complain.
Use FORCE pattern for board/libboard to ensure it's always checked
but use the actual library file as the link dependency so nuttx is
only re-linked when library content changes. Add staging libs as
dependency to nuttx link rule so changed app libs trigger re-link.
Signed-off-by: Liam Hickey <williamhickey@geotab.com>
fix
On branch fix_sim_mac
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/fix_sim_mac'.
Untracked files:
defconfig.tmp-e
nothing added to commit but untracked files present
Signed-off-by: simbit18 <simbit18@gmail.com>
Introduce mkpasswd, a pure-C host tool for generating encrypted password
files at build time using TEA encryption. This enables secure,
credential-free firmware images while allowing build-time password
configuration.
Changes:
* Add mkpasswd.c host tool for TEA-based password hashing and encryption
* Integrate mkpasswd into Make build system (tools/Makefile.host)
* Add CMake support for mkpasswd compilation and ROMFS passwd generation
* Add CONFIG_BOARD_ETC_ROMFS_PASSWD_* configuration options to Kconfig
* Implement credential exclusion from defconfig to prevent password leaking
* Update savedefconfig.cmake to strip sensitive credentials
* Fix mkdir() portability for Windows Native builds (CONFIG_WINDOWS_NATIVE)
* Change default username from "admin" to "root" (POSIX convention)
* Improve build-failure error message with full menuconfig navigation path
BREAKING CHANGE: Boards enabling CONFIG_BOARD_ETC_ROMFS_PASSWD_ENABLE
must set CONFIG_BOARD_ETC_ROMFS_PASSWD_PASSWORD to a non-empty string
of at least 8 characters. The build now fails with an explicit error if
this config is left empty. To fix: run 'make menuconfig' and navigate to:
Board Selection --->
Auto-generate /etc/passwd at build time --->
Admin password
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Mishra <mishra.abhishek2808@gmail.com>
- Introduced Kconfig options for stdbit.h, allowing architecture-specific and generic implementations.
- Added new documentation for stdbit.h, detailing its usage and configuration.
- Updated CMake and Makefile to handle the inclusion of stdbit.h based on configuration settings.
This enhances the NuttX library with optional C23 bit manipulation utilities, improving functionality for architectures that support it.
Signed-off-by: Arjav Patel <arjav1528@gmail.com>
Fix incorrect flag handling and string escaping in the `make host_info`
diagnostic target.
Previously, CFLAGS, CXXFLAGS, and LDFLAGS were passed in a form that caused
improper splitting and quoting, which resulted in malformed output and
incorrectly escaped configuration values such as CONFIG_APPS_DIR.
This change ensures that:
- Compilation flags are passed as proper shell strings
- Flags are split correctly using shlex
- Configuration values are escaped exactly once when generating sysinfo.h
- Parsed output matches the contents of the .config file
This change affects diagnostic output only and does not modify the NuttX
build process or generated binaries.
Signed-off-by: Adwait Godbole <adwaitngodbole@gmail.com>
Summary:
- Moved the export of `ZIG` and `ZIGFLAGS` from `tools/Unix.mk` to `tools/Export.mk`
- Simplified the `export` target in `tools/Unix.mk` by removing redundant `ZIG` and `ZIGFLAGS` variables
Impact:
- No functional changes - the `ZIG` and `ZIGFLAGS` variables are still exported correctly
- Improves code maintainability by centralizing environment variable exports in `Export.mk`
Signed-off-by: Huang Qi <huangqi3@xiaomi.com>
Nxdiag examples scripts modified to print system information
without building and flashing nxdiag application to get report
about system without reflash or reconfigure.
When using include command in defconfig, it is necessary to support overwriting the configuration in other files
kconfig-conf only prints warnings, but does not return errors
Signed-off-by: yinshengkai <yinshengkai@xiaomi.com>
The simple improvement is designed to speed up compilation and reduce download errors on github and local.
Added a folder nxtmpdir for storing third-party packages
nuttxworkspace
|
|- nuttx
|- apps
|- nxtmpdir
tools/Unix.mk:
added export NXTMPDIR := $(WSDIR)/nxtmpdir
tools/configure.sh:
added option -S creates the nxtmpdir folder for third-party packages.
tools/Config.mk:
added macro
CLONE - Git clone repository.
CHECK_COMMITSHA - Check if the branch contains the commit SHA-1.
tools/testbuild.sh:
added option -S
For now I added in the folder this package
ESP_HAL_3RDPARTY_URL = https://github.com/espressif/esp-hal-3rdparty.git
ARCH
arch/xtensa/src/esp32/Make.defs
arch/xtensa/src/esp32s2/Make.defs
arch/xtensa/src/esp32s3/Make.defs
arch/risc-v/src/common/espressif/Make.defs
arch/risc-v/src/esp32c3-legacy/Make.defs
but you can also add other packages (maybe also of apps)
maintains the same semantics as Kernel’s module build
and compatible with Kconfiglib implementation.
The problem of kconfiglib not being able to use tri-states is this:
linux is here torvalds/linux@6dd85ff
The module option is extracted from one of the triate three states into a MODULE keyword.
Kconfiglib supports the default implementation of module to be MODULE for compatibility with the linux kernel, and triate degenerates into bool two states
Refer to this code: 061e71f7d7/kconfiglib.py (L4274-L4284)
Signed-off-by: xuxin19 <xuxin19@xiaomi.com>
Most tools used for compliance and SBOM generation use SPDX identifiers
This change brings us a step closer to an easy SBOM generation.
Signed-off-by: Alin Jerpelea <alin.jerpelea@sony.com>
Create the nuttx.asm in the disassembly format using the objdump program.
NOTE:
'>', objdump doesn't take arguments for output file,
but result is printed to standard out, and is redirected.
Signed-off-by: fanjiangang <fanjiangang@lixiang.com>
Signed-off-by: chao an <anchao@lixiang.com>
after the CI environment is upgraded to Ubuntu 22 and GNU make is upgraded to 4.3,
`warning: jobserver unavailable: using -j1. Add '+' to parent make rule.` warning appears.
this because when executing a shell in Make, the new shell created will not inherit the parallel environment of the parent shell(jobserver).
in our case:
```
$ make olddefconfig
this execute into Unix.mk twice,
because it will call make clean_context in its target
olddefconfig:
$(Q) $(MAKE) clean_context
```
We replace the shell call with the target of the Makefile
Signed-off-by: xuxin19 <xuxin19@xiaomi.com>
Avoid splicing paths to /include when BOARD_COMMON_DIR does not exist
and enhanced Windows native compilation
Signed-off-by: chenrun1 <chenrun1@xiaomi.com>
In this change, if board/include and board/script are not found, they will be looked for again in the upper level of common.
Signed-off-by: chenrun1 <chenrun1@xiaomi.com>
terminal character redirection will cause curselib errors.
the warning check has been completed before the menuconfig execution phase.
so lets ignored here.
Signed-off-by: xuxin19 <xuxin19@xiaomi.com>
process substitution `>(..)` have different behaviors in different shells,unreliable execution order will lead to the problem of being unable to intercept errors.
pipe are used here to ensure that `kwarning` is generated before the if statement.
Signed-off-by: xuxin19 <xuxin19@xiaomi.com>
Add PREBUILD definition and `prebuild` recipe to call it before
the `mkconfig` tool, at the beginning of the build process. This
`prebuild` step enables running CPU/board-specific operations
before building the firmware, like tweaking or overriding configs
that need to be set after the board configuration.
This commit aims to provide a way to get the current applied defconfig on runtime by providing CONFIG_BASE_DEFCONFIG that is updated when the configure and build scripts are run.
The syntax check of kconfiglib is stricter than kconfig-frontends,
but the warnings of kconfiglib are not catched by Makefile. Since kconfiglib
is implemented by python, the return value of the shell is always zero($?),
In this PR, I redirected the relevant standard errors to the file to check
whether the kconfig warning is occurred
Signed-off-by: chao an <anchao@xiaomi.com>
Purge warning:
Kconfig:249: warning: the 'modules' option is not supported.
Let me know if this is a problem for you, as it wouldn't be that
hard to implement. Note that modules are supported -- Kconfiglib
just assumes the symbol name MODULES, like older versions of the
C implementation did when 'option modules' wasn't used.
Signed-off-by: chao an <anchao@xiaomi.com>
First decoupling changes related to CMAKE
BINDIR/APPSBINDIR:
Output path of Kconfig which dynamically generated by NuttX Kernel/Apps
This option is consistent with the TOPDIR/APPSDIR by default, and will
be changed when out-of-tree compilation is supported
Signed-off-by: chao an <anchao@xiaomi.com>
In order to make compilation warnings and errors easier to be found out,
this commit will disable the printing of the compilation process as much
as possible, and also if you want to restore the log information of the
compilation process, please enable verbose build on command line:
$ make V=0
OR
$ make V=1
| V=0: Exit silent mode
| V=1,2: Enable echo of commands
| V=2: Enable bug/verbose options in tools and scripts
Signed-off-by: chao an <anchao@xiaomi.com>
Summary:
- This commit generates .tar.gz file with make export
Impact:
- make export file format
Testing:
- Tested with sabre-6quad:netknsh
Signed-off-by: Masayuki Ishikawa <Masayuki.Ishikawa@jp.sony.com>
This fixes error:
tools/Unix.mk:49: *** missing separator. Stop.
that can happen if version.sh is invoked on a git repository
that contains no tags.
See https://github.com/apache/incubator-nuttx/issues/5324
Signed-off-by: Juha Niskanen <juha.niskanen@haltian.com>
This PR renames `tools/Makefile.*` to have the `.mk` extension. This PR also updates `README.md` and other files that references the other files.
Note: Skipped Makefile.host for this PR since it caused failures in CI for the sim build
By using a standard extension for Makefiles (https://www.file-extension.info/format/mk), editors will auto-format files.
This change will also improve developer ergonomics when searching for specific files
Verified locally that build still works, CI will verify more!