Add what a kernel build needs on Xtensa: a crt0 for a user process, the
kernel stack allocation that a system call switches to, the syscall entry and
return path for an unprivileged caller, and the initial register state that
starts a user task at EL0 with its save area on the kernel stack.
On the ESP32-S3 the arch code that runs while the flash mapping is in flux
moves to IRAM, and the kernel heap is placed above the user .bss so that
up_allocate_kheap() and the user address environment do not overlap.
Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Casaroli <marco.casaroli@gmail.com>
Xtensa selected neither fork primitive, so vfork() was simply absent. This
wires it onto the two-primitive semantics.
There is no assembly entry point and none is needed. Every exception entry
already runs SPILL_ALL_WINDOWS, so the whole context of the calling thread is
in its exception frame and copying its stack copies a complete frame chain.
A flat build reaches that frame through SYS_save_context, issued inline so
that the recorded stack pointer belongs to a frame that stays alive for the
whole operation; a build with syscalls reaches it through xcp.sregs, recorded
by xtensa_swint() for the duration of the call.
The stack copy needs more than a relocated stack pointer here. A windowed
ABI stores each frame's caller stack pointer absolutely, in the base save
area below the frame, so a copy taken at a different address still names the
parent throughout and the child's first retw would underflow onto the
parent's stack. xtensa_fork_rebase() walks that chain and adds the
relocation offset to each link. The copy also starts one base save area
below the stack pointer rather than at it, because the frame the child
resumes into keeps its caller's spilled a0-a3 there.
Ported from the per-architecture work, reduced to the two primitives.
Co-authored-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang781216@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Casaroli <marco.casaroli@gmail.com>
Rename STACK_ALIGNMENT macro to STACKFRAME_ALIGN throughout the codebase
to provide clearer naming semantics. The new name better reflects the macro's
purpose of frame alignment rather than general stack alignment.
Signed-off-by: hujun5 <hujun5@xiaomi.com>
Add support to disable signals actions related struct
Co-authored-by: guoshichao <guoshichao@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Chengdong Wang <wangchengdong@lixiang.com>
The architecture defines maximum of 128 interrupts, whereas previous
code only supported 32 interrupts. For every 32 interrupts added,
there are three additional registers: INTERRUPT, INTCLEAR, and INTENABLE.
This patch adds support for handling these registers.
Signed-off-by: chenxiaoyi <chenxiaoyi@xiaomi.com>
Inline & inline_function both used make confuze, let's modify all inline
in irq.h to inline_function, also clear the always_inline_funcion
declaration.
Signed-off-by: buxiasen <buxiasen@xiaomi.com>
Most tools used for compliance and SBOM generation use SPDX identifiers
This change brings us a step closer to an easy SBOM generation.
Signed-off-by: Alin Jerpelea <alin.jerpelea@sony.com>
reason:
up_set_current_regs initially had two functions:
1: To mark the entry into an interrupt state.
2: To record the context before an interrupt/exception. If we switch to a new task, we need to store the upcoming context regs by calling up_set_current_regs(regs).
Currently, we record the context in other ways, so the second function is obsolete. Therefore, we need to rename up_set_current_regs to better reflect its actual meaning, which is solely to mark an interrupt.
Signed-off-by: hujun5 <hujun5@xiaomi.com>
1. add IS_ALIGNED() definitions for NuttX;
2. replace all the ALIGN_UP() and ALIGN_DOWN() to use common
align implementation;
Signed-off-by: Bowen Wang <wangbowen6@xiaomi.com>
Some app with same code runs on different cores in AMP mode,
need the physical core on which the function is called.
Signed-off-by: hujun5 <hujun5@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: fangxinyong <fangxinyong@xiaomi.com>
- Fix `MAKE_PC_FROM_RA` macro to consider the instruction region
base address;
- Add sanity check for calculated PC and SP registers;
- Check if the stack pointer is within the interrupt stack to
enable backtrace dump if an exception occurs during the ISR;
This defconfig is an example of the recorded stack and it became
faulty recently after the implementation of the `up_current_regs`
functions. The `noinstrument_function` directive must be used for
preventing it from being looped when instrumentation is enabled.
Also, this commit places `sched/instrument/stack_record.c` in IRAM.
reason:
1 On different architectures, we can utilize more optimized strategies
to implement up_current_regs/up_set_current_regs.
eg. use interrupt registersor percpu registers.
code size
before
text data bss dec hex filename
262848 49985 63893 376726 5bf96 nuttx
after
text data bss dec hex filename
262844 49985 63893 376722 5bf92 nuttx
size change -4
Configuring NuttX and compile:
$ ./tools/configure.sh -l qemu-armv8a:nsh_smp
$ make
Running with qemu
$ qemu-system-aarch64 -cpu cortex-a53 -smp 4 -nographic \
-machine virt,virtualization=on,gic-version=3 \
-net none -chardev stdio,id=con,mux=on -serial chardev:con \
-mon chardev=con,mode=readline -kernel ./nuttx
Signed-off-by: hujun5 <hujun5@xiaomi.com>
1 move fpu register to XCP_REGS
2 move save & restore fpu register to context_save/restore
Consistency with other archs.
Signed-off-by: zhuyanlin <zhuyanlin1@xiaomi.com>
For up_irq_disable, use XCHAL_EXCM_LEVEL
For up_irq_save, use XCHAL_IRQ_LEVEL.
Then we can use svcall in enter_crritical_section.
Signed-off-by: zhuyanlin <zhuyanlin1@xiaomi.com>
SCOMPARE1 is used by some atomic instructions and need to be preserved
during a context switch.
Signed-off-by: Abdelatif Guettouche <abdelatif.guettouche@espressif.com>
Many duplicate code when more chips add-in,
follow arch/arm/include/irq.h method, use chip/irq.h instead.
Change-Id: I42f516c1dda68e973939c669f627c457cd0bc65e
Some toolchain such as xtensa-xcc is unrecognize with constraint letter 'I',
letter 'i' is more common in GNU assembler.
Change-Id: I00f6a33fd7a5f2b95508c683e9954d402b68755f
Summary:
- I noticed that DEBUGASSERT sometimes happens in nxsem_wait()
when testing Wi-Fi with esp32-devkitc:wsifi_smp
- The call stack was not from an interrupt handler and actually
g_current_regs[] were correct, even though asserted with
(up_interrupt_handler() == false)
- Finally, I found that we need to call rsync after we set
a new value to the PS register which is described in the
Xtensa document.
- This commit fixes this issue
Impact:
- All xtensa architectures
Testing:
- Tested with esp32-devkitc:wifi_smp and esp32-devkitc:wifi
Signed-off-by: Masayuki Ishikawa <Masayuki.Ishikawa@jp.sony.com>
libs/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
syscall/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
wireless/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
Documentation/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
include/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
drivers/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
sched/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
configs: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
arch/xtensa: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
arch/z80: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
arch/x86: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
arch/renesas and arch/risc-v: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
arch/or1k: Remove all references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals are always enabled.
arch/misoc: Remove all references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals are always enabled.
arch/mips: Remove all references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals are always enabled.
arch/avr: Remove all references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals are always enabled.
arch/arm: Remove all references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals are always enabled.
