The base firmware and an FDPIC module disagree about what a function
pointer is. Firmware is not built FDPIC, so to it a pointer is a code
address and it branches there. A module passes the address of a two word
descriptor instead, because its code and data are placed independently and
a bare code address would leave the callee unable to find its own data. A
firmware routine that takes a callback therefore branches into the
module's data segment and faults.
So the ten entry points that can be handed a callback by a module resolve
the descriptor before storing or branching to it: qsort, bsearch,
pthread_create, signal, sigaction, task_create and task_create_with_stack,
task_spawn, pthread_once, scandir, and mq_notify and timer_create with
SIGEV_THREAD.
Which one resolves matters as much as that one does. Resolving twice would
take an already resolved code address for a descriptor and read two words
from the instruction stream, so each pointer is resolved exactly once, at
the outermost point that sees it. signal() passes its argument through
untouched because sigaction() and then nxsig_action() will resolve it,
which covers a module calling sigaction() directly as well. qsort() is
split so that the public entry resolves and the recursive implementation
does not. scandir() resolves its filter but not its comparison function,
which it hands to qsort().
Whether a caller is a module at all is asked of the PIC base register,
which up_initial_state() sets only for a task that has a D-Space. A plain
kernel task therefore reads zero and is left alone.
SIGEV_THREAD is the case the register cannot answer, because the callback
runs later on a work queue worker that carries no module's base at all.
The base is captured instead when the notification is registered, in the
module's own context, and installed around the call.
All of it is behind CONFIG_FDPIC, which defaults off. Built for
mps3-an547:picostest both ways; with it off the entry points compile to
what they were.
Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Casaroli <marco.casaroli@gmail.com>
debug.h is a NuttX-specific, non-POSIX header. Placing it in the
top-level include/ directory creates naming conflicts with external
projects that define their own debug.h.
This commit moves the canonical header to include/nuttx/debug.h,
following the NuttX convention for non-POSIX/non-standard headers,
and updates all in-tree references.
A backward-compatibility shim is left at include/debug.h that
emits a deprecation #warning and re-includes <nuttx/debug.h>,
allowing out-of-tree code to continue building while migrating.
Signed-off-by: Piyush Patle <piyushpatle228@gmail.com>
Most tools used for compliance and SBOM generation use SPDX identifiers
This change brings us a step closer to an easy SBOM generation.
Signed-off-by: Alin Jerpelea <alin.jerpelea@sony.com>
For programs with the dependencies logic in pthread_once callback , using global locks may cause deadlock:
task A
pthread_once()
|
|-> nxrmutex_lock(&g_lock);
-> init_routine(); // callback to wait task B
task B
pthread_once()
|
->nxrmutex_lock(&g_lock); // Deadlock
->init_routine(); // hold resource to wake up task A
Signed-off-by: hujun5 <hujun5@xiaomi.com>
https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/pthread_once.html
If an implementation detects that the value specified by the once_control
argument to pthread_once() does not refer to a pthread_once_t object
initialized by PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT, it is recommended that the function
should fail and report an [EINVAL] error.
Signed-off-by: zhangyuan21 <zhangyuan21@xiaomi.com>
OpenGroup specification was updated regarding the return value for
pthread_once, which after Issue 7 states that "the [EINVAL] error for an
uninitialized pthread_once_t object is removed; this condition results
in undefined behavior".
Squashed commit of the following:
libs/libxx: Fix some confusing in naming. If the directory is called libxx, then the library must be libxx.a (unless perhaps LIBCXX is selected).
libs/: Fix paths in moved library directories.
libs: Brute force move of libc, libnx, and libxx to libs. Cannot yet build it in that configuration.
2018-05-29 13:21:26 -06:00
Renamed from libc/pthread/pthread_once.c (Browse further)