libc: add paths.h, sys/ttydefaults.h and termios IUTF8

Add commonly required POSIX/BSD interfaces that portable command-line
utilities expect but that were missing from the C library:

- include/paths.h: _PATH_DEFPATH and the other standard default paths.
- include/sys/ttydefaults.h: BSD default control-character and terminal
  flag definitions.
- include/termios.h: define the IUTF8 input flag.

Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
This commit is contained in:
Xiang Xiao 2026-07-25 00:08:54 +08:00 • committed by Alin Jerpelea
parent 44cdacf607
commit 144d9dff02
3 changed files with 176 additions and 0 deletions

73
include/paths.h Normal file
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/****************************************************************************
* include/paths.h
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __INCLUDE_PATHS_H
#define __INCLUDE_PATHS_H
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* Default search path. */
#define _PATH_DEFPATH "/usr/bin:/bin"
/* All standard utilities path. */
#define _PATH_STDPATH "/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
#define _PATH_BSHELL "/bin/sh"
#define _PATH_CONSOLE "/dev/console"
#define _PATH_CSHELL "/bin/csh"
#define _PATH_DEVDB "/var/run/dev.db"
#define _PATH_DEVNULL "/dev/null"
#define _PATH_DRUM "/dev/drum"
#define _PATH_GSHADOW "/etc/gshadow"
#define _PATH_KLOG "/proc/kmsg"
#define _PATH_KMEM "/dev/kmem"
#define _PATH_LASTLOG "/var/log/lastlog"
#define _PATH_MAILDIR "/var/mail"
#define _PATH_MAN "/usr/share/man"
#define _PATH_MEM "/dev/mem"
#define _PATH_MNTTAB "/etc/fstab"
#define _PATH_MOUNTED "/etc/mtab"
#define _PATH_NOLOGIN "/etc/nologin"
#define _PATH_PRESERVE "/var/lib"
#define _PATH_RWHODIR "/var/spool/rwho"
#define _PATH_SENDMAIL "/usr/sbin/sendmail"
#define _PATH_SHADOW "/etc/shadow"
#define _PATH_SHELLS "/etc/shells"
#define _PATH_TTY "/dev/tty"
#define _PATH_UNIX "/boot/vmlinux"
#define _PATH_UTMP "/var/run/utmp"
#define _PATH_VI "/usr/bin/vi"
#define _PATH_WTMP "/var/log/wtmp"
/* Provide trailing slash, since mostly used for building pathnames. */
#define _PATH_DEV "/dev/"
#define _PATH_TMP "/tmp/"
#define _PATH_VARDB "/var/lib/misc/"
#define _PATH_VARRUN "/var/run/"
#define _PATH_VARTMP "/var/tmp/"
#endif /* __INCLUDE_PATHS_H */

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/****************************************************************************
* include/sys/ttydefaults.h
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 1982, 1986, 1993 The Regents of the University of
* California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __INCLUDE_SYS_TTYDEFAULTS_H
#define __INCLUDE_SYS_TTYDEFAULTS_H
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* System wide defaults for terminal state. Compatible with the historical
* 4.4BSD <sys/ttydefaults.h> used by portable command line utilities.
*/
/* Control Character Defaults */
#define CTRL(x) ((x) & 037)
#define CEOF CTRL('d')
#ifdef _POSIX_VDISABLE
# define CEOL _POSIX_VDISABLE
#else
# define CEOL '\0' /* XXX avoid _POSIX_VDISABLE requirement */
#endif
#define CERASE 0177
#define CINTR CTRL('c')
#define CSTATUS CTRL('t')
#define CKILL CTRL('u')
#define CMIN 1
#define CQUIT 034 /* FS, ^\ */
#define CSUSP CTRL('z')
#define CTIME 0
#define CDSUSP CTRL('y')
#define CSTART CTRL('q')
#define CSTOP CTRL('s')
#define CLNEXT CTRL('v')
#define CDISCARD CTRL('o')
#define CWERASE CTRL('w')
#define CREPRINT CTRL('r')
#define CEOT CEOF
/* Compat */
#define CBRK CEOL
#define CRPRNT CREPRINT
#define CFLUSH CDISCARD
/* PROTECTED INCLUSION ENDS HERE */
/* #define TTYDEFCHARS to include an array of default control characters. */
#ifdef TTYDEFCHARS
static const cc_t ttydefchars[] =
{
CEOF, CEOL, CEOL, CERASE, CWERASE, CKILL, CREPRINT, CERASE, CINTR,
CQUIT, CSUSP, CDSUSP, CSTART, CSTOP, CLNEXT, CDISCARD, CMIN, CTIME,
CSTATUS, _POSIX_VDISABLE
};
#undef TTYDEFCHARS
#endif /* TTYDEFCHARS */
/* Default terminal flag values (only used if referenced). */
#define TTYDEF_IFLAG (BRKINT | ISTRIP | ICRNL | IMAXBEL | IXON | IXANY)
#define TTYDEF_OFLAG (OPOST | ONLCR)
#define TTYDEF_LFLAG (ECHO | ICANON | ISIG | IEXTEN | ECHOE | ECHOKE | ECHOCTL)
#define TTYDEF_CFLAG (CREAD | CS7 | PARENB | HUPCL)
#define TTYDEF_SPEED (B9600)
#endif /* __INCLUDE_SYS_TTYDEFAULTS_H */

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#define IXANY (1 << 11) /* Bit 11: Enable any character to restart output */
#define IXOFF (1 << 12) /* Bit 12: Enable start/stop input control */
#define IMAXBEL (1 << 13) /* Bit 13: Ring bell when input queue is full */
#define IUTF8 (1 << 14) /* Bit 14: Input is UTF8 (for canonical erase) */
/* Terminal output modes (c_oflag in the termios structure) */