nuttx-apps/tools/Rust.mk
Huang Qi f7e7453807 examples: New app to build Rust with Cargo
Build Rust applictions with cargo is the most commn way,
and it's more easy to cooporate with Rust ecosystem.

This example shows how to use cargo to build a simple hello world
application.

And please notice that you need to install nighly version of rustc
to support this feature, any version after https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127755
is merged, can use NuttX as cargo target directly.

Build
-----

To build hello_rust_cargo application, you can use any target that based
on RISCV32IMAC, for example:
```
cmake -B build -DBOARD_CONFIG=rv-virt:nsh -GNinja .
```

And disable ARCH_FPU in menuconfig, since the hard coded target triple
in this demo is `riscv32imac`.

Signed-off-by: Huang Qi <huangqi3@xiaomi.com>
2025-01-10 22:25:13 +08:00

125 lines
4.2 KiB
Makefile

############################################################################
# apps/tools/Rust.mk
#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
# ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
# License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
#
############################################################################
# Generate Rust target triple based on LLVM architecture configuration
#
# Uses the following LLVM variables directly:
# - LLVM_ARCHTYPE: Architecture type (e.g. thumbv7m, riscv32)
# - LLVM_ABITYPE: ABI type (e.g. eabi, eabihf)
# - LLVM_CPUTYPE: CPU type (e.g. cortex-m23, sifive-e20)
#
# Supported architectures and their target triples:
# - armv7a: armv7a-nuttx-eabi, armv7a-nuttx-eabihf
# - thumbv6m: thumbv6m-nuttx-eabi
# - thumbv7a: thumbv7a-nuttx-eabi, thumbv7a-nuttx-eabihf
# - thumbv7m: thumbv7m-nuttx-eabi
# - thumbv7em: thumbv7em-nuttx-eabihf
# - thumbv8m.main: thumbv8m.main-nuttx-eabi, thumbv8m.main-nuttx-eabihf
# - thumbv8m.base: thumbv8m.base-nuttx-eabi, thumbv8m.base-nuttx-eabihf
# - riscv32: riscv32imc/imac/imafc-unknown-nuttx-elf
# - riscv64: riscv64imac/imafdc-unknown-nuttx-elf
#
# Usage: $(call RUST_TARGET_TRIPLE)
#
# Output:
# Rust target triple (e.g. riscv32imac-unknown-nuttx-elf,
# thumbv7m-nuttx-eabi, thumbv7em-nuttx-eabihf)
define RUST_TARGET_TRIPLE
$(or \
$(and $(filter thumb%,$(LLVM_ARCHTYPE)), \
$(if $(filter thumbv8m%,$(LLVM_ARCHTYPE)), \
$(if $(filter cortex-m23,$(LLVM_CPUTYPE)),thumbv8m.base,thumbv8m.main)-nuttx-$(LLVM_ABITYPE), \
$(LLVM_ARCHTYPE)-nuttx-$(LLVM_ABITYPE) \
) \
), \
$(and $(filter riscv32,$(LLVM_ARCHTYPE)), \
riscv32$(or \
$(and $(filter sifive-e20,$(LLVM_CPUTYPE)),imc), \
$(and $(filter sifive-e31,$(LLVM_CPUTYPE)),imac), \
$(and $(filter sifive-e76,$(LLVM_CPUTYPE)),imafc), \
imc \
)-unknown-nuttx-elf \
), \
$(and $(filter riscv64,$(LLVM_ARCHTYPE)), \
riscv64$(or \
$(and $(filter sifive-s51,$(LLVM_CPUTYPE)),imac), \
$(and $(filter sifive-u54,$(LLVM_CPUTYPE)),imafdc), \
imac \
)-unknown-nuttx-elf \
) \
)
endef
# Build Rust project using cargo
#
# Usage: $(call RUST_CARGO_BUILD,cratename,prefix)
#
# Inputs:
# cratename - Name of the Rust crate (e.g. hello)
# prefix - Path prefix to the crate (e.g. path/to/project)
#
# Output:
# None, builds the Rust project
ifeq ($(CONFIG_DEBUG_FULLOPT),y)
define RUST_CARGO_BUILD
cargo build --release -Zbuild-std=std,panic_abort \
--manifest-path $(2)/$(1)/Cargo.toml \
--target $(call RUST_TARGET_TRIPLE)
endef
else
define RUST_CARGO_BUILD
@echo "Building Rust code with cargo..."
cargo build -Zbuild-std=std,panic_abort \
--manifest-path $(2)/$(1)/Cargo.toml \
--target $(call RUST_TARGET_TRIPLE)
endef
endif
# Clean Rust project using cargo
#
# Usage: $(call RUST_CARGO_CLEAN,cratename,prefix)
#
# Inputs:
# cratename - Name of the Rust crate (e.g. hello)
# prefix - Path prefix to the crate (e.g. path/to/project)
#
# Output:
# None, cleans the Rust project
define RUST_CARGO_CLEAN
cargo clean --manifest-path $(2)/$(1)/Cargo.toml
endef
# Get Rust binary path for given crate and path prefix
#
# Usage: $(call RUST_GET_BINDIR,cratename,prefix)
#
# Inputs:
# cratename - Name of the Rust crate (e.g. hello)
# prefix - Path prefix to the crate (e.g. path/to/project)
#
# Output:
# Path to the Rust binary (e.g. path/to/project/target/riscv32imac-unknown-nuttx-elf/release/libhello.a)
define RUST_GET_BINDIR
$(2)/$(1)/target/$(strip $(call RUST_TARGET_TRIPLE))/$(if $(CONFIG_DEBUG_FULLOPT),release,debug)/lib$(1).a
endef