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2 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
wangjianyu3
bc0ed23a5d system/nxinit: add a per-service "console" option
Services started by nxinit (e.g. "sh") do not open a console device on
their own, unlike nsh_main, which explicitly does so via
nsh_consolemain()/nsh_waitusbready() for USB gadget consoles
(CDC-ACM/PL2303). When such a board switches its top-level init from
nsh_main to nxinit, no code path ever registers/connects the USB
console gadget, and a service that just execs a plain "sh" inherits
whatever (invalid, for a USB gadget console not yet opened at the time
the idle task file descriptors are set up) stdio nxinit itself has.

Add a "console [<device>]" service option: a service declared with it
gets the given device (CONFIG_SYSTEM_NXINIT_CONSOLE_DEV, "/dev/console"
by default, if no device is given) opened and dup'd onto its stdin,
stdout and stderr via posix_spawn_file_actions before it is spawned.
This does not depend on nsh being enabled at all.

For a USB gadget console, the device does not exist until the gadget
is actually registered; boards using one are expected to bring it up
themselves before any service using "console" is started (e.g. via an
"exec -- sercon" action in their init.rc, since apps/system/cdcacm
already implements exactly that registration step and does not depend
on nxinit or nsh either).

console_file_actions() runs after the previous commit's time_started
update, so a failure to build the console's file actions is covered by
the same up to date timestamp - no separate clock_gettime() call is
needed on this failure path.

Covered by a new unit test, test_nxinit_service_console_option, that
exercises the option with and without an explicit device, and confirms
services without the option are left untouched.

Assisted-by: Kiro:claude-sonnet-5
Signed-off-by: wangjianyu3 <wangjianyu3@xiaomi.com>
2026-09-10 23:12:06 +08:00
wangjianyu3
63698738a8 system/nxinit: add cmocka unit tests for parser/action/service
Add a test/ subdirectory (mirroring apps/system/uorb/test/) with
cmocka-based unit tests covering the NxInit logic most prone to
regression:

- init_parse_arguments(): plain/quoted arguments, "--" separator vs.
  "--option" long options (regression coverage for a previously fixed
  bug), argv-capacity truncation (asserting the exact folded contents
  of the last slot, not just its presence).
- init_parse_config_file()/init_parse_config_lines()/
  init_parse_config_buffer(): section routing, blank/whitespace-only
  line skipping, unknown-section rejection, over-length line rejection,
  and a line straddling two read-buffer refills, exercised through both
  the file-based and buffer-based entry points.
- Action event matching: exact match, invert (!=), fnmatch wildcards,
  and AND semantics across multiple events per action.
- Service conflict detection: duplicate service name rejection,
  override replacing an earlier duplicate, and the SERVICE_ARGS_MAX
  boundary built dynamically from CONFIG_SYSTEM_NXINIT_SERVICE_ARGS_MAX
  rather than a hardcoded value.

Test sources compile action.c/parser.c/service.c a second time into a
separate nxinit_unit_test program, gated behind new
CONFIG_SYSTEM_NXINIT_TEST (depends on TESTING_CMOCKA); the default init
program is unaffected. The CMake path builds a dedicated
nxinit_unit_test target (with test/test_nxinit.c placed first in SRCS
so nuttx_add_application() renames its main() correctly); the Make path
appends the test sources into the shared CSRCS list.

Supporting bits required to make the suite exercise the real code:

- init_parse_config_buffer() is declared in parser.h and made
  non-static so the buffer-based boundary test can call it directly,
  alongside the existing init_parse_config_file() entry point.
- CONFIG_SYSTEM_NXINIT_ACTION_EVENTS_MAX default is raised from 1 to 2
  so an action can carry more than one event ("on evA && evB"), which
  the multi-event AND-semantics test exercises; a single event slot
  made that test dead code.
- CONFIG_SYSTEM_NXINIT_TEST_STACKSIZE defaults to 8192: several parser
  test cases build multi-hundred-byte stack buffers on top of cmocka's
  own overhead, and the previous DEFAULT_TASK_STACKSIZE (2048)
  overflowed the test task's stack silently on real hardware (no crash
  dump, no watchdog reset, output just stopped) partway through the
  suite.

Testing:
Built via `make CROSSDEV=riscv-none-elf-` for
esp32p4-pico-wifi-wareshare:nsh (CONFIG_SYSTEM_NXINIT_TEST=y) and ran
nxinit_unit_test on real esp32p4-pico-wifi-wareshare hardware over
UART:

  nsh> nxinit_unit_test
  [==========] nxinit_tests: Running 18 test(s).
  ...
  [==========] nxinit_tests: 18 test(s) run.
  [  PASSED  ] 18 test(s).

nxstyle clean on all touched files.

Assisted-by: GitHubCopilot:claude-sonnet-5
Signed-off-by: wangjianyu3 <wangjianyu3@xiaomi.com>
2026-08-28 09:33:47 -03:00