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examples/thttpd: use procfs for tasks CGI
The tasks CGI used nxsched_foreach() to walk scheduler internals and read fields directly from struct tcb_s. That exposes an application example to non-standard OS internals. Read task information from /proc/<pid>/status instead, matching the public procfs interface used by other task listing tools. Signed-off-by: Nightt <87569709+nightt5879@users.noreply.github.com>
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1 changed files with 225 additions and 63 deletions
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@ -26,48 +26,36 @@
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <dirent.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sched.h>
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#include <nuttx/sched.h>
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Data
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* Pre-processor Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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static const char *g_statenames[] =
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{
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"INVALID ",
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"PENDING ",
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"READY ",
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"RUNNING ",
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"INACTIVE",
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"WAITSEM ",
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MQUEUE
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"WAITSIG ",
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#ifndef THTTPD_PROCFS_MOUNTPOINT
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# define THTTPD_PROCFS_MOUNTPOINT "/proc"
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MQUEUE
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"MQNEMPTY",
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"MQNFULL "
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#endif
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};
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static const char *g_ttypenames[4] =
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{
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"TASK ",
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"PTHREAD",
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"KTHREAD",
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"--?-- "
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};
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#define THTTPD_STATUS_SIZE 512
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static FAR const char *g_policynames[4] =
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Types
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****************************************************************************/
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struct thttpd_task_status_s
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{
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"FIFO",
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"RR ",
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"SPOR",
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"OTHR"
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FAR const char *name;
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FAR const char *type;
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FAR const char *state;
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FAR const char *priority;
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FAR const char *policy;
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};
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/****************************************************************************
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@ -78,38 +66,210 @@ static FAR const char *g_policynames[4] =
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/* NOTEs:
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*
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* 1. One limitation in the use of NXFLAT is that functions that are
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* referenced as a pointer-to-a-function must have global scope.
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* Otherwise ARM GCC will generate some bad logic.
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* 2. In general, when called back, there is no guarantee to that PIC
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* registers will be valid and, unless you take special precautions, it
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* could be dangerous to reference global variables in the callback
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* function.
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*/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: tasks_trim_value
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****************************************************************************/
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void show_task(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, FAR void *arg)
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static FAR char *tasks_trim_value(FAR char *line)
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{
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FAR const char *policy;
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FAR char *end;
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/* Show task/thread status */
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while (isblank((unsigned char)*line) && *line != '\0')
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{
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line++;
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}
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policy = g_policynames[(tcb->flags & TCB_FLAG_POLICY_MASK) >>
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TCB_FLAG_POLICY_SHIFT];
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#if CONFIG_TASK_NAME_SIZE > 0
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printf("%5d %3d %4s %7s %8s %s\n",
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#else
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printf("%5d %3d %4s %7s %8s\n",
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#endif
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tcb->pid, tcb->sched_priority, policy,
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g_ttypenames[(tcb->flags & TCB_FLAG_TTYPE_MASK) >>
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TCB_FLAG_TTYPE_SHIFT],
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g_statenames[tcb->task_state]
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#if CONFIG_TASK_NAME_SIZE > 0
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, tcb->name
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#endif
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);
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end = line + strlen(line);
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while (end > line &&
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(*(end - 1) == '\n' || *(end - 1) == '\r' ||
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isblank((unsigned char)*(end - 1))))
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{
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end--;
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}
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*end = '\0';
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return line;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: tasks_is_pid_dir
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****************************************************************************/
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static bool tasks_is_pid_dir(FAR const struct dirent *entryp)
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{
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FAR const char *name = entryp->d_name;
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if (!DIRENT_ISDIRECTORY(entryp->d_type) || *name == '\0')
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{
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return false;
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}
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for (; *name != '\0'; name++)
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{
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if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*name))
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{
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: tasks_parse_status_line
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****************************************************************************/
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static void tasks_parse_status_line(FAR char *line,
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FAR struct thttpd_task_status_s *status)
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{
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if (strncmp(line, "Name:", 5) == 0)
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{
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status->name = tasks_trim_value(&line[5]);
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}
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else if (strncmp(line, "Type:", 5) == 0)
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{
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status->type = tasks_trim_value(&line[5]);
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}
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else if (strncmp(line, "State:", 6) == 0)
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{
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status->state = tasks_trim_value(&line[6]);
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}
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else if (strncmp(line, "Priority:", 9) == 0)
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{
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status->priority = tasks_trim_value(&line[9]);
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}
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else if (strncmp(line, "Scheduler:", 10) == 0)
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{
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status->policy = tasks_trim_value(&line[10]);
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}
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: tasks_parse_status
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****************************************************************************/
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static void tasks_parse_status(FAR char *buffer,
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FAR struct thttpd_task_status_s *status)
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{
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FAR char *line = buffer;
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while (line != NULL && *line != '\0')
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{
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FAR char *next = strchr(line, '\n');
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if (next != NULL)
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{
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*next++ = '\0';
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}
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tasks_parse_status_line(line, status);
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line = next;
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}
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: tasks_read_status
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****************************************************************************/
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static int tasks_read_status(FAR const char *pid, FAR char *buffer,
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size_t buflen,
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FAR struct thttpd_task_status_s *status)
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{
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char filepath[sizeof(THTTPD_PROCFS_MOUNTPOINT) + NAME_MAX +
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sizeof("/status") + 1];
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ssize_t nread;
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size_t total = 0;
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int ret;
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int fd;
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ret = snprintf(filepath, sizeof(filepath), "%s/%s/status",
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THTTPD_PROCFS_MOUNTPOINT, pid);
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if (ret < 0 || ret >= sizeof(filepath))
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{
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return -ENAMETOOLONG;
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}
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fd = open(filepath, O_RDONLY);
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if (fd < 0)
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{
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return -errno;
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}
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while (total < buflen - 1)
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{
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nread = read(fd, &buffer[total], buflen - 1 - total);
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if (nread < 0)
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{
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ret = -errno;
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close(fd);
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return ret;
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}
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else if (nread == 0)
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{
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break;
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}
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total += nread;
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}
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close(fd);
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buffer[total] = '\0';
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tasks_parse_status(buffer, status);
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return OK;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: show_task
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****************************************************************************/
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static void show_task(FAR const char *pid,
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FAR const struct thttpd_task_status_s *status)
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{
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printf("%5s %-12s %-14s %-7s %-18s %s\n",
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pid, status->priority, status->policy, status->type,
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status->state, status->name);
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: show_tasks
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****************************************************************************/
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static int show_tasks(void)
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{
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FAR struct dirent *entryp;
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DIR *dirp;
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dirp = opendir(THTTPD_PROCFS_MOUNTPOINT);
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if (dirp == NULL)
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{
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printf("Unable to open %s (is procfs mounted?): %d\n",
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THTTPD_PROCFS_MOUNTPOINT, errno);
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return -errno;
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}
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while ((entryp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL)
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{
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char buffer[THTTPD_STATUS_SIZE];
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struct thttpd_task_status_s status =
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{
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"", "", "", "", ""
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};
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if (!tasks_is_pid_dir(entryp))
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{
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continue;
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}
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if (tasks_read_status(entryp->d_name, buffer, sizeof(buffer),
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&status) < 0)
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{
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continue;
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}
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show_task(entryp->d_name, &status);
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}
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closedir(dirp);
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return OK;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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@ -139,10 +299,12 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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"<br>\r\n"
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"</div>\r\n"
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"<div class=\"contentblock\">\r\n"
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"<pre>\r\n"
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"PID PRI SCHD TYPE NP STATE NAME\r\n");
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"<pre>\r\n");
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nxsched_foreach(show_task, NULL);
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printf("%5s %-12s %-14s %-7s %-18s %s\n",
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"PID", "PRI", "SCHEDULER", "TYPE", "STATE", "NAME");
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show_tasks();
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puts(
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"</pre>\r\n"
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